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EWART, WILLIAM (1798-1869)

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 40 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EWART, See also:WILLIAM (1798-1869) , See also:English politician, was See also:born in See also:Liverpool on the 1st of May 1798. He was educated at See also:Eton and See also:Christ See also:Church, See also:Oxford, gaining the See also:Newdigate See also:prize for English See also:verse. He was called to the See also:bar at the See also:Middle See also:Temple in 1827, and the next See also:year entered See also:parliament for the See also:borough of Bletchingley in See also:Surrey. He subsequently sat for Liverpsol from 183o to 1837, for See also:Wigan in 1839, and for See also:Dumfries Burghs from 1841 until his retirement from public See also:life in 1868. He died at Broadleas, near See also:Devizes, on the 23rd of See also:January 1869. Ewart, who was an advanced liberal in politics, was responsible during his See also:long See also:political career for many useful See also:measures. In 1834 he carried a See also:bill for the abolition of See also:hanging in chains, and in 1837 he was successful in getting an See also:act passed for abolishing See also:capital See also:punishment for See also:cattle-stealing and other offences. In 1850 he carried a bill for establishing See also:free See also:libraries supported out of the rates, and in 1864 he was instrumental in getting an act passed for legalizing the use of the metric See also:system of weights and measures. He was always a strong See also:advocate for the abolition of capital punishment, and on his See also:motion in 1864.a select See also:committee was appointed to consider the subject. Other reforms which he advocated and which have since been carried out were an See also:annual statement on See also:education; and the examination of candidates for the See also:civil service and See also:army.

End of Article: EWART, WILLIAM (1798-1869)

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