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JAUER , a See also:town of See also:Germany, in the Prussian See also:province of See also:Silesia, 13 M. by See also:rail S. of Leignitz, on the Wtithende See also:Neisse. Pop. (1900), 13,024. St See also:- MARTIN (Martinus)
- MARTIN, BON LOUIS HENRI (1810-1883)
- MARTIN, CLAUD (1735-1800)
- MARTIN, FRANCOIS XAVIER (1762-1846)
- MARTIN, HOMER DODGE (1836-1897)
- MARTIN, JOHN (1789-1854)
- MARTIN, LUTHER (1748-1826)
- MARTIN, SIR THEODORE (1816-1909)
- MARTIN, SIR WILLIAM FANSHAWE (1801–1895)
- MARTIN, ST (c. 316-400)
- MARTIN, WILLIAM (1767-1810)
Martin's (See also:Roman See also:Catholic) See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church See also:dates from 1267-1290, and the Evangelical church from 1655. A new town-See also:- HALL
- HALL (generally known as SCHWABISCH-HALL, tc distinguish it from the small town of Hall in Tirol and Bad-Hall, a health resort in Upper Austria)
- HALL (O.E. heall, a common Teutonic word, cf. Ger. Halle)
- HALL, BASIL (1788-1844)
- HALL, CARL CHRISTIAN (1812–1888)
- HALL, CHARLES FRANCIS (1821-1871)
- HALL, CHRISTOPHER NEWMAN (1816—19oz)
- HALL, EDWARD (c. 1498-1547)
- HALL, FITZEDWARD (1825-1901)
- HALL, ISAAC HOLLISTER (1837-1896)
- HALL, JAMES (1793–1868)
- HALL, JAMES (1811–1898)
- HALL, JOSEPH (1574-1656)
- HALL, MARSHALL (1790-1857)
- HALL, ROBERT (1764-1831)
- HALL, SAMUEL CARTER (5800-5889)
- HALL, SIR JAMES (1761-1832)
- HALL, WILLIAM EDWARD (1835-1894)
hall was erected in 1895-1898. Jauer manufactures See also:leather, carpets, cigars, carriages and gloves, and is specially famous for its sausages. The town was first mentioned in 1242, and was formerly the See also:capital of a principality em-bracing about 1200 sq. m., now occupied by the circles of Jauer, See also:Bunzlau, Loweberg, Hirschberg and Schonau. From 1392 to 1741 it belonged to the See also:kings of Bohemia, being taken from Maria See also:Theresa by See also:Frederick the See also:Great. Jauer was formerly the prosperous seat of the Silesian See also:linen See also:trade, but the troubles of the See also:Thirty Years' See also:War, in the course of which it was burned down three times, permanently injured this.
See Schonaich, See also:Die alte Furstentumshauptstadt Jauer (Jauer, 1903). JAUHART (See also:ABU NASR ISMAeIL See also:IBN 1;IAMMAD UL-JAUHARI) (d. 1002 or 1010), Arabian lexicographer, was See also:born at Farab on the See also:borders of See also:Turkestan. He studied See also:language in Farab and See also:Bagdad, and later among the See also:Arabs of the See also:desert. He then settled in See also:Damghan and afterwards at See also:Nishapur, where he died by a fall from the roof of a See also:house. His great See also:work is the Kitab us-Sabah fil-Lugha, an Arabic See also:dictionary, in which the words are arranged alphabetically according to the last See also:letter of the See also:root. He himself had only partially finished the last recension, but the work was completed by his See also:- PUPIL (Lat. pupillus, orphan, minor, dim. of pupus, boy, allied to puer, from root pm- or peu-, to beget, cf. "pupa," Lat. for " doll," the name given to the stage intervening between the larval and imaginal stages in certain insects)
pupil, Abu Ishaq Ibrahirn ibn Salih ul-Warraq.
An edition was begun by E. Scheidius with a Latin See also:translation, but one See also:part only appeared at Harderwijk (1776). The whole has been published at Tebriz (1854) and at See also:Cairo (1865), and many abridgments and See also:Persian See also:translations have appeared; cf. C. Brockelmann, Geschichte der arabischen Literatur (See also:Weimar, 1898), i. 128 seq.
(G. W.
End of Article: JAUER
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