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LECTOURE

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Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 358 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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LECTOURE , a See also:

town of See also:south-western See also:France, See also:capital of an See also:arrondissement in the See also:department of See also:Gers, 21 M. N. of See also:Auch on the See also:Southern railway between that See also:city and See also:Agen. Pop. (1906), town, 2426; See also:commune, 4310. It stands on the right See also:bank of the Gers, overlooking the See also:river from the See also:summit of a steep See also:plateau. The See also:church of St See also:Gervais and St Protais was once a See also:cathedral. The massive See also:tower which flanks it on the See also:north belongs to the 15th See also:century; the See also:rest of the church See also:dates from the 13th, 15th, 16th and 17th centuries. The hotel de ville, the sous-prefecture and the museum occupy the See also:palace of the former bishops, which was once the See also:property of See also:Marshal See also:Jean See also:Lannes, a native of the town. A See also:recess in the See also:wall of an old See also:house contains the See also:Fontaine de Houndelie, a See also:spring sheltered by a See also:double archway of the 13th century. At the bottom of the See also:hill a church of the 16th century marks the site of the monastery of St Geny. Lectoure has a tribunal of first instance and a communal See also:college. Its See also:industries include distilling, the manufacture of wooden shoes and biscuits, and See also:market gardening; it has See also:trade in See also:grain, See also:cattle. See also:wine and See also:brandy.

Lectoure, capital of the Iberian tribe of the Lactorates and for a See also:

short See also:time of Novempopulania, became the seat of a bishopric in the 4th century. In the 11th century the See also:counts of Lomagne made it their capital, and on the See also:union of Lomagne with See also:Armagnac, in 1325, it became the capital of the counts of Armagnac. In 1473 See also:Cardinal Jean de See also:Jouffroy besieged the town on behalf of See also:Louis XI. and after its fall put the whole pupulation to the See also:sword. In 1562 it again suffered severely at the hands of the Catholics under Blaise de See also:Montluc.

End of Article: LECTOURE

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