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RABIRIUS, GAIUS

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Originally appearing in Volume V22, Page 773 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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See also:

RABIRIUS, See also:GAIUS , a See also:Roman senator, who was defended (63 B.c.) by See also:Cicero in a speech still extant. Nearly See also:forty years after the See also:death of L. Appuleius See also:Saturninus, See also:Titus See also:Labienus (whose See also:uncle had lost his See also:life among the followers of Saturninus on that occasion) was put up by See also:Caesar to accuse Rabirius of having been implicated in the See also:murder. Caesar's real See also:object was to warn the See also:Senate against interference by force with popular movements, to uphold the See also:sovereignty of the See also:people and the inviolability of the See also:person of the tribunes. The obsolete See also:accusation of perduellio was revived, and the See also:case was heard before See also:Julius and See also:Lucius Caesar as commissioners specially appointed (See also:duoviri perduellionis). Rabirius was condemned, and the people, to whom the accused had exercised the right of See also:appeal, were on the point of ratifying the decision, when See also:Metellus Celer pulled down the military See also:flag from the Janiculum, which was See also:equivalent to the See also:dissolution of the See also:assembly. Caesar's object having been attained, the See also:matter was then allowed to drop. A See also:nephew, known as C. RABIRIUS POSTUMUS, was also defended by Cicero (54 B.C.) in the extant speech See also:Pro Rabirio Postumo, when charged with See also:extortion in See also:Egypt and complicity with Aulus See also:Gabinius (q.v.). See Cicero, Pro Rabirio, ed. W. E.

Heitland (1882) ; Dio See also:

Cassius, See also:xxxvii. 26–28; H. Putsche, Uber das genus judicii der Rede Ciceros pro C. Rabirio (See also:Jena, 1881); O. Schulthess, Der Prozess See also:des C. Rabirius (See also:Frauenfeld, 1891).

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