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RIANSARES, AUGUSTIN FERNANDEZ MUSOZ, ...

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Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 281 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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RIANSARES, AUGUSTIN See also:FERNANDEZ MUSOZ, See also:DUKE of (r8o8 or 1810-1873), morganatic See also:husband of Maria See also:Christina, See also:queen and See also:regent of See also:Spain, was See also:born at Taranc6n, in the See also:province of See also:Cuenca, in New See also:Castile. His See also:father was the keeper of an " estanco " or See also:office for the See also:sale of the See also:tobacco of the See also:government See also:monopoly. He enlisted in the bodyguard, and attracted the See also:attention of the queen. According to one See also:account, he distinguished himself by stopping the runaway horses of her See also:carriage; according to another, he only picked up her See also:hand-kerchief; a third and scandalous explanation of his See also:fortune has been given. It is certain that the queen married him privately, very soon after the See also:death of her husband on the 29th of See also:September 1833. By See also:publishing her See also:marriage, Maria Christina would have forfeited the regency; but her relations with Munoz were perfectly well known. When on the 13th of See also:August 1836 the soldiers on See also:duty at the summer See also:palace, La Granja, mutinied and forced the regent to See also:grant a constitution, it was generally, though wrongly, believed that they over-came her reluctance by seizing Munoz, whom they called her " guapo," or See also:fancy See also:man, and threatening to shoot him. When in 184o the queen found her position intolerable and fled the See also:country, Munoz went with her and the marriage was published, and on the overthrow of See also:Espartero in 1843 the couple returned. In 1844 Queen See also:Isabella II., who was now declared to be of See also:age, gave her consent to her See also:mother's marriage, which was publicly performed. Munoz was created duke of Riansares and made a See also:knight of the See also:Golden Fleece. By See also:Louis Philippe, See also:king of the See also:French, he was created duke of Mont=Morot and See also:Grand See also:Cross of the See also:Legion of See also:Honour. Until his wife was finally driven, from Spain by the revolutionary See also:movement of 1854, the duke is credibly reported to have applied himself to making a large fortune out of railway concessions and by judicious stock See also:exchange speculations.

See also:

Political ambitions he had none, and it is said that he declined the offer of the See also:crown of See also:Ecuador. All authorities agree that he was not only See also:good-looking, but kindly and well-bred. He died five years before his wife at L'Adresse, near See also:Havre, on the 11th of September 1873. Several See also:children were born of the marriage.

End of Article: RIANSARES, AUGUSTIN FERNANDEZ MUSOZ, DUKE

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