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RUDE, FRANCOIS (1784–1855)

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Originally appearing in Volume V23, Page 814 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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RUDE, See also:FRANCOIS (1784–1855) , See also:French sculptor, was See also:born at See also:Dijon on the 4th of See also:June 1784. Till the See also:age of sixteen he worked at his See also:father's See also:trade as a stovemaker, but in 1809 he went up to See also:Paris from the Dijon school of See also:art, and became a See also:pupil of Castellier, obtaining the See also:Grand Prix in 1812. After the second restoration of the Bourbons he retired to See also:Brussels, where he got some See also:work under the architect See also:Van der Straeten, who employed him to execute nine bas-reliefs in the See also:palace of See also:Tervueren. At Brussels Rude married Sophie Frelniet, the daughter of a Bonapartist compatriot to whom he had many obligations, but gladly availed himself of an opportunity to return to Paris, where in 1827 a statue of the Virgin for St See also:Gervais and a " See also:Mercury fastening his Sandals " (now in the Louvre) obtained much See also:attention. His See also:great success See also:dates, however, from 1833, when he received the See also:cross of the See also:Legion of See also:Honour for his statue of a " Neapolitan See also:Fisher Boy playing with a See also:Tortoise," which also procured for him the important See also:commission for all the See also:ornament and one See also:group in the Arc de 1'Etoile. This group, the " Depart See also:des volontaires de 1792," a work full of See also:energy and See also:fire, immortalizes the name of Rude. Amongst other productions we may mention the statue of the mathematician Gaspard See also:Monge (1848), Jeanne d'Arc, in the gardens of the Luxembourg (1852), a See also:Calvary in See also:bronze for the high See also:altar of St See also:Vincent de See also:Paul (1855), as well as " See also:Hebe and the See also:Eagle of See also:Jupiter," " Love Triumphant " and " See also:Christ on the Cross," all of which appeared at the See also:Salon of 1857 after his See also:death. He died suddenly on the 3rd of See also:November 1855. See also P. G. See also:Hamerton, See also:Modern Frenchmen, five See also:biographies (1878) ; Carl Adolf Rosenberg, Francois Rude (1884) ; See also:Louis Gonse, See also:Les Chefs d'ceuvre des musees de See also:France (Paris, 1900) ; L. de Fourcaud, Francois Rude, sculpteur (Paris, 1904).

End of Article: RUDE, FRANCOIS (1784–1855)

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RUDERAL (Lat. rudus, rubbish)