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BOPPARD

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Originally appearing in Volume V04, Page 241 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BOPPARD , a See also:

town of See also:Germany, in the Prussian See also:Rhine See also:province, on the See also:left See also:bank of the Rhine, 12 M. S. of See also:Coblenz on the See also:main See also:line to See also:Cologne. Pop. (1900) 58o6. It is an old town still partly surrounded by See also:medieval walls, and its most noteworthy buildings are the See also:Roman See also:Catholic See also:parish See also:church (12th and 13th centuries); the Carmelite church (1318), the former See also:castle, now used for administrative offices; the Evangelical church (1851, enlarged in 1887); and the former See also:Benedictine monastery of the See also:Marienberg, founded 1123 and since 1839 a hydropathic See also:establishment, crowning a See also:hill See also:loo ft. above the Rhine. Boppard is a favourite tourist centre, and being less pent in by hills than many other places in this See also:part of the picturesque See also:gorge of the Rhine, has in See also:modern times become a residential town. It has some comparatively insignificant See also:industries, such as tanning and See also:tobacco manufacture; its See also:direct See also:trade is in See also:wine and See also:fruit. Boppard (Baudobriga) was founded by the See also:Romans; under the Merovingian See also:dynasty it became a royal See also:residence. During the See also:middle ages it was a considerable centre of See also:commerce and See also:shipping, and under the See also:Hohenstaufen emperors was raised to the See also:rank of a See also:free imperial See also:city. In 1312, however, the See also:emperor See also:Henry VII. pledged the town to his See also:brother See also:Baldwin, See also:archbishop-elector of See also:Trier, and it remained in the See also:possession of the See also:electors until it was absorbed by See also:France during the Revolutionary See also:epoch. It was assigned by the See also:congress of See also:Vienna in 1815 to See also:Prussia.

End of Article: BOPPARD

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