Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

CAWDOR

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 587 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

CAWDOR , a See also:

village and See also:parish of See also:Nairnshire, See also:Scotland. Pop. of parish (1901) 925. The village is situated 5 M. S.S.W. of See also:Nairn and 3 M. from Gollanfield Junction on the Highland railway. The See also:castle was the See also:scene, according to the tradition which See also:Shakespeare has perpetuated, of the See also:murder of See also:King See also:Duncan by See also:Macbeth, thane of Cawdor (or See also:Calder), in 1040. Since the'See also:oldest See also:part of the structure See also:dates from 1454, however, and seemingly had no predecessor, the tradition has no See also:foundation in fact. The See also:building stands on the rocky See also:bank of Cawdor See also:Burn, a right-See also:hand tributary of the Nairn. The massive keep with small turrets is the See also:original portion of the castle, and to it were added, in the 17th See also:century, the See also:modern buildings forming two sides of a square. Kilravock (pronounced Kilrawk) Castle, 4- m. W. of Cawdor, occupies a commanding site on the See also:left bank of the Nairn. Its keep dates from 146o, and the later buildings belong to the 17th century. It has been continuously tenanted by the See also:Roses, one of the most remarkable families in Scotland.

They came over with See also:

William the Conqueror and settled at Kilravock in 1293, since which date son has succeeded See also:father without the interposition of a See also:collateral See also:heir, an instance of See also:direct descent unique in Scottish See also:history. Moreover, nearly every See also:Rose has See also:borne the See also:Christian name of See also:Hugh, and only one attained to a higher social See also:rank than that of See also:laird. See also:Queen See also:Mary was received at the castle in 1562, and See also:Prince See also:Charles See also:Edward was entertained four days before the See also:battle of See also:Culloden. The gardens are remark-able for their beauty.

End of Article: CAWDOR

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
CAVY
[next]
CAWNPORE, or KANPUR