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CHARLEVILLE

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Originally appearing in Volume V05, Page 946 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CHARLEVILLE , a See also:

town of See also:north-eastern See also:France, in the See also:department of See also:Ardennes, 151 m. N.E. of See also:Paris on the Eastern railway. Pop. (1go6) 19,693. Charleville is situated within a See also:bend of the See also:Meuse on its See also:left See also:bank, opposite See also:Mezieres, with which it is See also:united by a suspension See also:bridge. The town was founded in 16o6 by See also:Charles III. (See also:Gonzaga), See also:duke of See also:Nevers, afterwards duke of See also:Mantua, and is laid out on a See also:uniform See also:plan. ' Its central and most interesting portion is the See also:Place Ducale, a large square surrounded by old houses with high-pitched See also:roofs, the porches being arranged so as to See also:form a continuous See also:arcade; in the centre there is a See also:fountain surmounted by a statue of the duke Charles. A handsome See also:church in the Romanesque See also:style and the other public buildings date from the 19th See also:century. An old See also:mill, See also:standing on the bank of the See also:river, See also:dates from the See also:early years of the town's existence. On the right bank of the Meuse is Mont Olympe, with the ruins of a fortress dismantled under See also:Louis XIV. Charleville, which shares with Mezieres the administrative institutions of the department of Ardennes, has tribunals of first instance and of See also:commerce, a chamber of commerce, a See also:board of See also:trade-arbitrators and lycees and training colleges for both sexes.

Its See also:

chief See also:industries are See also:metal-See also:founding and the manufacture of nails, anvils, tools and other See also:iron goods, and See also:brush-making; See also:leather-working and See also:sugar-refining, and the making of bricks and See also:clay pipes are also carried on.

End of Article: CHARLEVILLE

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