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SEES

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Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 581 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SEES , a See also:

town of See also:north-western See also:France, in the See also:department of See also:Orne, on the See also:river Orne 3 M. from its source and 13 M. N.N.E. of See also:Alencon by See also:rail. Pop. (1906) town, 2612; See also:commune, 3982. The town is a See also:bishop's see and has a See also:Gothic See also:cathedral remarkable for the boldness of its See also:architecture. The See also:church See also:dates from the 13th and 14th centuries and occupies the site of three earlier churches. The See also:west front, which is disfigured by the buttresses projecting beyond it, has two stately See also:spires of open See also:work 230 ft. high. The See also:nave was built towards the end of the 13th See also:century. The See also:choir, built soon afterwards, is remarkable for the lightness of its construction. In the choir are four bas-reliefs of See also:great beauty representing scenes in the See also:life of the Virgin; and the See also:altar is adorned with another depicting the removal of the See also:relics of St See also:Gervais and St Protais. The church has constantly been the See also:object of restoration and reconstruction. Other noteworthy buildings are the episcopal See also:palace (1778), with a See also:pretty See also:chapel; the higher See also:seminary, located in the old See also:abbey of St See also:Martin (sup-posed to be one of the fourteen or fifteen monasteries founded in the 6th century by St Evroult); and the sumptuous See also:modern chapel of the Immaculate Conception, a resort of pilgrims.

The first bishop of Sees (Saium, Sagium) was St Lain, who lived about the 4th century. In the 9th century Sees was a fortified town and See also:

fell a See also:prey to the See also:Normans. At that See also:period Sees consisted of two distinct parts, separated by the Orne—the bishop's See also:burgh, and to the See also:south, the new or See also:count's burgh (Bourg le See also:Comte). From 1356 the See also:counts of Alencon were its possessors. It was captured and recaptured in the See also:wars between See also:Henry "II. of See also:England and his sons. In the See also:Hundred Years' See also:War it was one of the first towns of See also:Normandy to fall into the hands of the See also:English (1418). Pillaged by the Protestants during the Wars of See also:Religion, Sees attached itself to the See also:League in 1589, but voluntarily surrendered to Henry IV. in 1590.

End of Article: SEES

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SEELEY, SIR JOHN ROBERT (1834–1895)
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