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STADION, JOHANN PHILIPP KARL JOSEPH (...

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 750 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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STADION, JOHANN PHILIPP KARL See also:JOSEPH (1763—1824) , See also:Austrian statesman, entered the See also:diplomatic service and See also:rose See also:early to a high position. In 1790—1793 he was See also:ambassador in See also:London. After some years of retirement he was entrusted (1800) with a See also:mission to the Prussian See also:court, where he endeavoured in vain to effect an See also:alliance with See also:Austria. He had greater success as See also:envoy at St See also:Petersburg, where he played a large See also:part in the formation of the third See also:coalition against See also:Napoleon (18o5). Notwithstanding the failure of this alliance he was made See also:foreign See also:minister, and in See also:conjunction with the See also:archduke See also:Charles pursued a policy of quiet preparation for a fresh trial of strength with See also:France. In 18o8 he abandoned the policy of procrastination, and with the help of Metternich hastened the outbreak of a new See also:war. The unfortunate results of the See also:campaign of 1809 compelled his resignation; but in 1813 he was commissioned to negotiate the See also:convention which finally overthrew Napoleon. The last ten years of his See also:life were spent in a strenuous and partly successful See also:attempt to reorganize the disordered finances of his See also:country. See A. See also:Beer, Zehn Jahre osterreichischer Politik, 1801—1810 (See also:Leipzig, 1877); See also:Die Finanzen Oesterreichs See also:im I9 Jahrhundert (See also:Prague, 1877) ; Krones, Zur Geschichte Oesterreichs, 1792—1876 (See also:Gotha, 1886).

End of Article: STADION, JOHANN PHILIPP KARL JOSEPH (1763—1824)

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