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STONEHAVEN (locally Stanehive)

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 961 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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STONEHAVEN (locally Stanehive) , a See also:police See also:burgh, seaport and See also:county See also:town of See also:Kincardineshire, See also:Scotland, 15 M. S.S.W. of See also:Aberdeen by See also:rail. Pop. (1901), 4577. It consists of two quarters, the old town picturesquely situated on the See also:south See also:bank of the Carron and the new on the See also:land between this stream and the Cowie, the two being connected by the See also:bridge which carries the See also:main road from the south to Aberdeen. The See also:principal buildings are the See also:market-See also:house and town See also:hall, and the See also:industries include distilling, See also:brewing, tanning, the making of See also:net, rope and twine and woollen manufactures. The See also:harbour, a natural See also:basin, is protected on the south-See also:east by cliffs and has a See also:quay. The See also:trade is mostly in See also:coal and See also:lime and the exports are chiefly agricultural. The town is an important centre of the fishing See also:industry, and has become a favourite watering-See also:place. On the decay of Kincardine, the See also:original See also:capital, Stonehaven became the county town in 1600, and suffered heavily during the covenanting troubles, See also:Montrose setting it on See also:fire in 1645. The Slug Road to Banchory-Ternan, or Upper Banchory (pop. 1475), 15 M. distant, a favourite residential resort of Aberdeen citizens, begins at Stonehaven.

It pursues mainly a See also:

north-western direction, at one point being carried over the See also:shoulder of See also:Cairn mon-See also:earn (1245 ft.).

End of Article: STONEHAVEN (locally Stanehive)

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