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HANNIBAL

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 922 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HANNIBAL , a See also:

city of See also:Marion See also:county, See also:Missouri, U.S.A., on the See also:Mississippi See also:river, about 12o m. N.W. of See also:Saint See also:Louis. Pop. (1890), 12,857 ; (1900),. 12,780, including 920 See also:foreign-See also:born and 1836 negroes; (191o) 18,341. It is served by the See also:Wabash, the Missouri, See also:Kansas & See also:Texas, the See also:Chicago, Burlingtgn & See also:Quincy, and the St Louis & Hannibal See also:railways, and by See also:boat lines to Saint Louis, Saint See also:Paul and intermediate points. The business See also:section is in the level bottom-lands of the river, while the residential portion spreads up the See also:banks, which afford See also:fine See also:building sites with beautiful views. See also:Mark See also:Twain's boyhood was spent at Hannibal, which is the setting of See also:Life on the Mississippi, See also:Huckleberry Finn and Tom See also:Sawyer; Hannibal See also:Cave, described in Tom Sawyer, extends for See also:miles beneath the river and its bluffs. Hannibal has a See also:good public library (1889; the first in Missouri); other prominent buildings are the Federal building, the See also:court See also:house, a city See also:hospital and the high school. The river is here spanned by a See also:long See also:iron and See also:steel See also:bridge connecting with See also:East Hannibal, See also:Ill. Hannibal is the See also:trade centre of a See also:rich agricultural region, and has an important See also:lumber trade, railway shops, and manufactories of lumber, shoes, stoves, See also:flour, cigars, See also:lime, See also:Portland See also:cement and See also:pearl buttons (made from See also:mussel shells); the value of the city's factory products increased from 10,698,72o in 1900 to $4,442,099 in 1905, or 64.6%. In the vicinity are valuable deposits of crinoid See also:limestone, a coarse See also:white building See also:stone which takes a good See also:polish.

The electric-See also:

lighting plant is owned and operated by the See also:municipality. Hannibal was laid out as a See also:town in 1819 (its origin going back to See also:Spanish See also:land grants, which gave rise to much litigation) and was first chartered as a city in 1839. The town of See also:South Hannibal was annexed to it in 1843.

End of Article: HANNIBAL

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HANNIBAL (" mercy " or " favour of Baal ")