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HOF

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 560 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HOF , a See also:

town of See also:Germany, in the Bavarian See also:province of Upper See also:Franconia, beautifully situated on the See also:Saale, on the See also:north- eastern spurs of the See also:Fichtelgebirge, 103 m. S.W. of See also:Leipzig on the See also:main See also:line of railway to See also:Regensburg and See also:Munich. Pop. (1885) 22,257; (1905) 36,348. It has one See also:Roman See also:Catholic and three See also:Protestant churches (among the latter that of St See also:Michael, which was restored in 1884), a town See also:hall of 1563, a gymnasium with an extensive library, a commercial school and a See also:hospital founded in 1262. It is the seat of various flourishing See also:industries, notably woollen, See also:cotton and jute See also:spinning, jute See also:weaving, and the manufacture of cotton and See also:half-woollen fabrics. It has also dye-See also:works, See also:flour-See also:mills, saw-mills, breweries, See also:iron-works, and manufactures of machinery, iron and See also:tin wares, chemicals and See also:sugar. In the neighbourhood there are large See also:marble quarries and extensive iron mines. Hof, originally called Regnitzhof, was built about Io80. It was held for some See also:time by the See also:dukes of See also:Meran, and was sold in 1373 to the See also:bur-See also:graves of See also:Nuremberg. The See also:cloth manufacture introduced into it in the 15th See also:century, and the manufacture of veils begun in the 16th century, greatly promoted its prosperity, but it suffered severely in the Albertine and Hussite See also:wars as well as in the See also:Thirty Years' See also:War. In 1792 it came into the See also:possession of See also:Prussia; in 18o6 it See also:fell to See also:France; and in 1810 it was incorporated with See also:Bavaria.

In 1823 the greater See also:

part of the town was destroyed by See also:fire. See See also:Ernst, Geschichte and Beschreibung See also:des Bezirks and der Stadt Hof (1866) ; Tillmann, See also:Die Stadt Hof and ihre Umgebung (Hof, 1899), and C. See also:Meyer, Quellen zur Geschichte der Stadt Hof (1894-1896).

End of Article: HOF

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HOEFNAGEL, JORIS (1545-1601)
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HOFER, ANDREAS (1767-181o)