Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

LANUVIUM (more frequently Lanivium in...

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V16, Page 188 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

LANUVIUM (more frequently Lanivium in imperial times, mod. Civita Lavinia) , an See also:ancient See also:city of See also:Latium, some 19 M. S.E. of See also:Rome, a little S.W. of the Via See also:Appia. It was situated on an isolated See also:hill projecting S. from the See also:main See also:mass of the See also:Alban Hills, and commanding an extensive view over the See also:low See also:country between it and the See also:sea. It was one of the members of the Latin See also:League, and remained See also:independent until conquered by Rome in 338 B.C. At first it did not enjoy the right of See also:Roman See also:citizen-See also:ship, but acquired it later; and even in imperial times its See also:chief See also:magistrate and municipal See also:council kept the titles of See also:dictator and senatus respectively. It was especially famous for its See also:rich and much venerated See also:temple of See also:Juno Sospes, from which Octavian borrowed See also:money in 31 B.C., and the possessionsof which extended as far as the sea-See also:coast (T. See also:Ashby in Melanges de l'ecole francaise, 1905, 203). It possessed many other temples, repaired by See also:Antoninus See also:Pius, who was See also:born See also:close by, as was also See also:Commodus. Remains of the ancient See also:theatre and of the city walls exist in the See also:modern See also:village, and above it is an See also:area surrounded by a See also:portico, in See also:opus reticulatum, upon the See also:north See also:side of which is a rectangular See also:building in opus quadratum, probably connected with the temple of Juno. Here archaic decorative terra-cottas were discovered in excavations carried on by See also:Lord See also:Savile. The See also:acropolis of the See also:primitive city was probably on the highest point above the temple to the north.

The See also:

neighbour-See also:hood, which is now covered with vineyards, contains remains of many Roman villas, one of which is traditionally attributed to Antoninus Pius. See Notizie degli Scavi, passim. (T.

End of Article: LANUVIUM (more frequently Lanivium in imperial times, mod. Civita Lavinia)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
LANTERNS OF THE DEAD
[next]
LANZA, DOMENICO GIOVANNI GIUSEPPE MARIA (1810–188...