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NYKOPING

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Originally appearing in Volume V19, Page 930 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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NYKOPING , a seaport of See also:

Sweden, See also:chief See also:town of the See also:district (ran) of Sodermanland, 98 m. S.W. of See also:Stockholm by a See also:branch from the Stockholm-See also:Malmo railway. Pop. (1900) 7375. It lies at the See also:head of the By-See also:fjord, an inlet of the Baltic. The ruins of its once famous See also:castle, the town See also:hall (1662), and the district See also:governor's See also:residence, are notable buildings. The See also:port, together with that of Oxelosund (ro m. S.E.) at the mouth of the See also:bay, which is seldom closed in See also:winter, exports See also:iron and See also:zinc ere, See also:timber, See also:wood-pulp and oats. NykSping (i.e. New-See also:Market, Latinized as Nicopia) begins to appear as a town See also:early. in the 13th See also:century. Its castle was the seat of the See also:kings of Sodermanland, and after those of Stockholm and See also:Kalmar was the strongest in Sweden. The See also:death of Waldemar in 1293, the starving to death of See also:Dukes Waldemar and See also:Eric in 1318, the See also:marriage and the deaths both of See also:Charles IX. and his See also:consort See also:Christina of See also:Holstein, the See also:birth of their daughter Princess See also:Catherine and in 1622 the birth of her son Charles X. are the See also:main incidents of which it was the See also:scene.

Burned down in 1665 and again damaged by See also:

fire in 1719, it still remained the seat of the provincial authorities till 176o. The town was burned by See also:Albert of See also:Mecklenburg's party in 1389, by an accidental conflagration in 1665, and by the Russians in 1719.

End of Article: NYKOPING

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