Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

THOMPSON, THOMAS PERONNET (1783-1869)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 871 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

THOMPSON, See also:THOMAS PERONNET (1783-1869) , See also:English See also:political writer and mathematician, was See also:born at See also:Hull in 1783. He was educated at the Hull See also:grammar school, and in See also:October (1798) entered Queens' See also:College, See also:Cambridge. He entered the See also:navy as See also:midshipman in the " See also:Isis " in 1803, but in 18o6 ex-changed to the See also:army. Through his acquaintance with See also:William See also:Wilberforce, he was appointed See also:governor of Sierra Leone in 18o8, but was recalled on See also:account of his hostility to the slave See also:trade. In 1812 he returned to his military duties, and, after serving in the See also:south of See also:France, was in 1815 attached as Arabic interpreter to an expedition against the Wahabees of the See also:Persian Gulf, with whom he negotiated a treaty (dated See also:Jan. 1820) in which the slave trade was for the first See also:time declared piracy. He was promoted See also:major in 1825, See also:lieutenant-See also:colonel in 1829 and major-See also:general in 1854. He entered See also:parliament as member for Hull (1835–1837), and afterwards sat for See also:Bradford (1847–1852, 1857–1859). He took a prominent See also:part in the See also:corn-See also:law agitation, his See also:Catechism of the Corn See also:Laws (1827) being by far the most effective pamphlet published on the subject. In 1829 he became the proprietor of the See also:Westminster See also:Review, to which he contributed a large number of articles, republished in 1842 in six volumes, under the See also:title Exercises, Political and Others. His mathematical publications were of a somewhat See also:eccentric See also:kind. He published a Theory of See also:Parallels (1844), and was also the author of See also:Geometry without Axioms, in which he endeavoured to " get rid " of axioms and postulates.

His new Theory of Just Intonation (r85o) was, however, a contribution of See also:

great value to the See also:science of musical See also:acoustics, and went through many See also:editions. It may be said to have formed the basis of the tonic sol-fa See also:system of See also:music. He died at See also:Blackheath, near See also:London, on the 7th of See also:September 1869. See Colonel C. W. Thompson's memoir in the Proc. See also:Roy. See also:Soc. (1869).

End of Article: THOMPSON, THOMAS PERONNET (1783-1869)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
THOMPSON, SIR JOHN SPARROW (1844-1894)
[next]
THOMPSON, WILLIAM HEPWORTH (18ro–1886)