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EVANSVILLE

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 4 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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EVANSVILLE , a See also:

city and the See also:county-seat of Vanderburg county, See also:Indiana, U.S.A., and a See also:port of entry, on the N. See also:bank of the See also:Ohio See also:river, 200 in. below See also:Louisville, Kentucky—measuring by the windings of the river, which See also:double the See also:direct distance. Pop. (1890) 50,756; (1900) 59.007; (1010 See also:census) 69,647. Of the See also:total See also:population in 'coo, 5518 were negroes, 5626 were See also:foreign-See also:born (including 438o from See also:Germany and 384 from See also:England), and 17,419 were of foreign parentage (both parents foreign-born), and of these 13,910 were of See also:German parentage. Evansville is served by the Evansville & Terre Haute, the Evansville & See also:Indianapolis, the See also:Illinois Central, the Louisville & See also:Nashville, the Louisville, See also:Henderson & St See also:Louis, and the See also:Southern See also:railways, by several interurban electric lines, and by river See also:steam-boats. The city is situated on a See also:plateau above the river, and has a number of See also:fine business and public buildings, including the See also:court See also:house and city See also:hall, the Southern Indiana See also:hospital for the insane, the See also:United States marine hospital, and the See also:Willard library and See also:art See also:gallery, containing in 19o8 about 30,000 volumes. The city's numerous railway connexions and its situation in a See also:coal-producing region (there are five mines within the city limits) and on the Ohio river, which is navigable nearly all the. See also:year, combine to make it the See also:principal commercial and manufacturing centre of Southern Indiana. It is in a See also:tobacco-growing region, is one of the largest hardwood See also:lumber markets in the See also:country, and has an important See also:shipping See also:trade in pork, agricultural products, dried fruits, See also:lime and See also:limestone, See also:flour and tobacco. Among its manufactures in 1905 were flour and grist See also:mill products (value, $2,638,914), See also:furniture ($1,655,246), lumleer and See also:timber products ($1,229,533), railway cars ($1,118,376), packed meats ($998,428), woollen and See also:cotton goods, cigars and cigarettes, See also:malt liquors, carriages and wagons, See also:leather and canned goods The value of the factory products increased from $12,167,524 in 'goo to $19,201,716 in 1905, or 57.8%, and in the latter year, Evansville ranked third among the manufacturing cities in the See also:state. The waterworks are owned and operated by the city. First settled about 1812, Evansville was laid out .in 1817, and was named in See also:honour of See also:Robert See also:Morgan See also:Evans (1783–1844), one of its founders, who was an officer under See also:General W. H.

See also:

Harrison in the See also:war of 1812. It soon became a thriving commercial See also:town, with an extensive river trade, was incorporated in 1819, and received a city See also:charter in 1847. The completion of the See also:Wabash & See also:Erie See also:Canal, in 1853, from Evansville to See also:Toledo, Ohio, a distance of 400 m., greatly accelerated the city's growth.

End of Article: EVANSVILLE

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