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HERVEY, JAMES (1714–1758)

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 404 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HERVEY, See also:JAMES (1714–1758) , See also:English divine, was See also:born at Hardingstone, near See also:Northampton, on the 26th of See also:February 1714, and was educated at the See also:grammar school of Northampton, and at See also:Lincoln See also:College, See also:Oxford. Here he came under the See also:influence of See also:John See also:Wesley and the Oxford methodists; ultimately, however, while retaining his regard for the men and his sympathy with their religious aims, he adopted a thoroughly Calvinistic creed, and resolved to remain in the See also:Anglican See also:Church. Having taken orders in 1737, he held several curacies, and in 1752 succeeded his See also:father in the See also:family livings of See also:Weston Favell and Collingtree. He was never robust, but was a See also:good See also:parish See also:priest and a zealous writer. His See also:style is often bombastic, but he displays a rare appreciation of natural beauty, and his See also:simple piety made him many See also:friends. His earliest See also:work, Meditations and Contemplations, said to have been modelled on See also:Robert See also:Boyle's Occasional Reflexions on various Subjects, within fourteen years passed through as many See also:editions. Theron and Aspasio, or a See also:series of Letters upon the most important and interesting Subjects, which appeared in 1755, and was equally well received, called forth some adverse See also:criticism even from Calvinists, on See also:account of tendencies which were considered to See also:lead to antinomianism, and was strongly objected to by Wesley in his Preservative against unsettled Notions in See also:Religion. Besides carrying into See also:England the theological disputes to which the Marrow of See also:Modern Divinity had given rise in See also:Scotland, it also led to what is known as the Sandemanian controversy as to the nature of saving faith. Hervey died on the 25th of See also:December 1758. A " new and See also:complete " edition of his See also:Works, with a memoir, appeared in 1797. See also Collection of the Letters of James Hervey, to which is prefixed an account of his See also:Life and See also:Death, by Dr See also:Birch (1760).

End of Article: HERVEY, JAMES (1714–1758)

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