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INVERKEITHING

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Originally appearing in Volume V14, Page 718 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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INVERKEITHING , a royal and See also:

police See also:burgh of Fifeshire, See also:Scotland. Pop. (1901) 1676. It is situated on an inner See also:bay of the See also:shore of the See also:Firth of Forth, 31 M. S.E. of See also:Dunfermline and 134 M. N.W. of See also:Edinburgh by the See also:North See also:British railway, via the Forth See also:Bridge. The See also:chief See also:industries are tanning, See also:shipbuilding, milling, See also:paper-making, rope-making and See also:brick-making. With See also:Stirling, Dunfermline, See also:Culross and See also:Queensferry, Inverkeithing returns one member to See also:parliament (the Stirling See also:district burghs). It received its See also:charter from See also:David I. St See also:Peter's, the See also:parish See also:church, See also:dates from the 12th See also:century, but having been nearly destroyed by See also:fire was rebuilt in 1826 in the See also:Gothic See also:style, the See also:ancient See also:tower, however, being preserved. See also:Sir See also:Samuel Greig, the See also:father of the See also:Russian See also:navy and designer of the fortifications at Cronstadt, was See also:born at Inverkeithing in 1735. About See also:half-way towards Dunfermline the See also:battle of Inverkeithing or Pitreavie took See also:place on the 20th of See also:July 165o, when See also:Cromwell's forces defeated the Royalists.

A mile and a half to the See also:

south lies NORTH QUEENSFERRY (pop. 594), the first railway station on the north See also:side of the Forth Bridge. A little to the See also:west lies the bay of ST See also:MARGARET'S See also:HOPE, which in 1903 was acquired by the See also:government as the site for the See also:naval See also:base of Rosyth, so named from the neighbouring ruined See also:castle of RosyTH, once the See also:residence of See also:Queen Margaret, wife of See also:Malcolm Canmore. On the west side of the Forth Bridge, in the fairway, lies the rocky islet of BIMAR with a lighthouse, and immediately to the See also:east is the See also:island of INCEGARVIE (Gaelic, " the rough island "), which once contained a castle used as a See also:State See also:prison, the ruins of which were removed to make way for one of the piers of the Forth Bridge.

End of Article: INVERKEITHING

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