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MATAMOROS

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Originally appearing in Volume V17, Page 875 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MATAMOROS , a See also:

town and See also:port of the See also:state of See also:Tamaulipas, See also:Mexico, on the S. See also:bank of the Rio Grande, 28 m. from its mouth, opposite See also:Brownsville, See also:Texas. Pop. (1900), 8347. Matamoros stands in an open See also:plain, the commercial centre for a large See also:district, but its import See also:trade is prejudiced by the See also:bar at the mouth of the Rio Grande, which permits the entrance of small vessels only. The exports include hides, See also:wool and live stock. The importance of the town in the See also:foreign trade of See also:northern Mexico, however, has been largely diminished by the See also:great See also:railways. Formerly it was the centre of a large contra-See also:band trade with Brownsville, Texas. Matamoros was founded See also:early in the 19th See also:century, and was named in See also:honour of the Mexican patriot Mariano Matamoros (c. 1770-1814). In the See also:war between the See also:United States and Mexico, Matamoros was easily taken by the Americans on the 18th of May 1846, following See also:General Zachary See also:Taylor's victories at Palo See also:Alto and Resaca de la See also:Palma. Matamoros was occupied by the Mexican imperialists under Mejia in 1864, and by the See also:French in 1866.

End of Article: MATAMOROS

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