Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

TAYLOR, JOHN (158o-1653)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V26, Page 471 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

TAYLOR, See also:JOHN (158o-1653) , See also:English pamphleteer, commonly called the " See also:Water-Poet," was See also:born at See also:Gloucester on the 24th of See also:August 1580. After fulfilling his See also:apprenticeship to a waterman, he served (1596) in See also:Essex's See also:fleet, and was See also:present at See also:Flores in 1597 and at the See also:siege of See also:Cadiz. On his return to See also:England he became a See also:Thames waterman, and was at one timecollector of the perquisites exacted by the See also:lieutenant of the See also:Tower. He was an See also:expert in the See also:art of self-See also:advertisement, and achieved notoriety by a See also:series of See also:eccentric journeys. With a See also:companion as See also:feather-brained as himself he journeyed from See also:London to See also:Queenborough in a See also:paper See also:boat, with two stockfish tied to canes for oars. The Pennyles See also:Pilgrimage, or the Moneylesse Perambulation of John Taylor . . . how he travailed on See also:foot from London to Edenborough in See also:Scotland . . . 1618, contains the See also:account of a See also:journey perhaps suggested by See also:Ben See also:Jonson's celebrated undertaking, though Taylor emphatically denies any intention of See also:burlesque. He went as far as See also:Aberdeen. At See also:Leith he met Jonson, who See also:good-naturedly gave him twenty-two shillings to drink his See also:health in England. Other travels undertaken for a See also:wager were a journey to See also:Prague, where he is said to have been entertained (162o) by the See also:queen of Bohemia, and those described respectively in A very merry, wherry See also:ferry voyage, or See also:Yorke for my See also:money, and A New See also:Discovery by See also:sea with a Wherry from London to See also:Salisbury (1623).

At the out-break of the See also:

civil See also:war Taylor began to keep a public-See also:house at See also:Oxford, .but when his See also:friends the Royalists were obliged to surrender the See also:city he returned to London, where he set up a similar business at the sign of " The See also:Crown " in See also:Phoenix See also:Alley, See also:Long See also:Acre. At the See also:time of the See also:king's See also:execution he changed his sign to the See also:Mourning Crown, but the authorities objected, and he substituted his own portrait. He was buried in the See also:churchyard of St See also:Martin's-in-the-See also:Fields on the 5th of See also:December 1653. Taylor gave himself the See also:title of " the king's water-poet and the queen's water-See also:man." He was no poet, though he could See also:string rhymes together on occasion. His gifts See also:lay in a coarse, rough and ready wit, a See also:talent for narrative, and a considerable command of repartee, which made him a dangerous enemy. See also:Thomas Coryate, the author of the Crudities, was one of his favourite butts, and he roused Taylor's See also:special anger because he persuaded the authorities to have burnt one of Taylor's See also:pamphlets directed against him. This was Laugh and be See also:Fat (1615?), a See also:parody of the Odcombian Banquet. Sixty-three of Taylor's " See also:works " appeared in one See also:volume in 163o. This was reprinted by the See also:Spenser Society in 1868-9, being followed by other tracts not included in the collection (187o-8). Some of his more amusing productions were edited (1872) by See also:Charles See also:Hindley as The Works of John Taylor. They provide some very entertaining See also:reading, but in spite of the See also:legend on one of his title-pages, " Lastly that (which is Rare in a Travailer) all is true," it is permissible to exercise some See also:mental reservations in accepting his statements. Mr Hindley edited other tracts of Taylor's in his Miscellanea See also:Antigua Anglicana (1873).

End of Article: TAYLOR, JOHN (158o-1653)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
TAYLOR, JEREMY (1613-1667)
[next]
TAYLOR, JOHN (1704-1766)