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See also:- PHILIP
- PHILIP (Gr.'FiXtrsro , fond of horses, from dn)^eiv, to love, and limos, horse; Lat. Philip pus, whence e.g. M. H. Ger. Philippes, Dutch Filips, and, with dropping of the final s, It. Filippo, Fr. Philippe, Ger. Philipp, Sp. Felipe)
- PHILIP, JOHN (1775-1851)
- PHILIP, KING (c. 1639-1676)
- PHILIP, LANOGRAVE OF HESSE (1504-1567)
PHILIP See also:HOWARD , 1st See also:earl' of See also:Arundel (1557-1595), eldest son of See also:- THOMAS
- THOMAS (c. 1654-1720)
- THOMAS (d. 110o)
- THOMAS, ARTHUR GORING (1850-1892)
- THOMAS, CHARLES LOUIS AMBROISE (1811-1896)
- THOMAS, GEORGE (c. 1756-1802)
- THOMAS, GEORGE HENRY (1816-187o)
- THOMAS, ISAIAH (1749-1831)
- THOMAS, PIERRE (1634-1698)
- THOMAS, SIDNEY GILCHRIST (1850-1885)
- THOMAS, ST
- THOMAS, THEODORE (1835-1905)
- THOMAS, WILLIAM (d. 1554)
Thomas Howard, 4th See also:duke of See also:Norfolk, executed for high See also:treason in 1572, and of See also:Lady See also:Mary, daughter and heiress of See also:- HENRY
- HENRY (1129-1195)
- HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
- HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
- HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
- HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
- HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
- HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
- HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
- HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
- HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
- HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
- HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
- HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)
Henry Fitzalan, 12th earl of Arundel, was See also:born on the 28th of See also:June 1557. He was married in 1571 to See also:Anne, daughter and co-heiress of Thomas Dacre, See also:Lord Dacre (1566), and was educated at See also:Cambridge, being accorded the degree of M.A. in 1576. Subsequently Lord See also:Surrey, as he was styled, came to See also:court, partook in its extravagant gaieties and dissipations, and kept his wife in the background; but he nevertheless failed to secure the favour of See also:Elizabeth, who suspected the Howards generally. On the See also:death of his maternal grandfather in See also:February 158o he became earl of Arundel and retired from the court. In 1582 his wife joined the See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church of See also:Rome, and was committed to the See also:charge of See also:Sir Thomas See also:Shirley by the See also:queen. He was himself suspected of disloyalty, and was regarded by the discontented See also:Roman Catholics as the centre of the plots against the queen's See also:government, and even as a possible successor. In 1583 he was
' i.e. in the Howard See also:line.
'08
with some See also:reason suspected of complicity in Throgmorton's See also:plot and prepared to See also:- ESCAPE (in mid. Eng. eschape or escape, from the O. Fr. eschapper, modern echapper, and escaper, low Lat. escapium, from ex, out of, and cappa, cape, cloak; cf. for the sense development the Gr. iichueoOat, literally to put off one's clothes, hence to sli
escape to See also:Flanders, but his plans were interrupted by a visit from Elizabeth at his See also:house in See also:London, and by her See also:- ORDER
- ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
- ORDER, HOLY
order subsequently to confine himself there. In See also:September 1584 he became a Roman See also:Catholic, dissembling his See also:conversion and attempting next See also:year once more to escape abroad; but having been brought back he was placed in the See also:Tower on the 25th of See also:April 1585, and charged before the See also:Star Chamber with being a Romanist, with quitting See also:England without leave, sharing in Jesuit plots, and claiming the dukedom of Norfolk. He was sentenced to pay £ro,000 and to be imprisoned during the queen's See also:pleasure. In See also:July 1586 his See also:liberty was offered to him if he would carry the See also:sword of See also:state before the queen to church. In 1588 he was accused of praying, together with other Romanists, for the success of the See also:Spanish See also:Armada. He was tried for high treason on the 14th of April 1589, found guilty and condemned to death; but lingered in confinement under his See also:sentence, which was never executed, till his death on the 19th of See also:October 1595• He was buried in the Tower, whence his remains were removed in 1624 to Arundel. His career, his later religious constancy and his tragic end have evoked See also:general sympathy, but his conduct gave rise to See also:grave suspicions, and the See also:punishment inflicted upon him was not unwarranted; while the See also:account of the severity of his imprisonment given by his See also:anonymous and contemporary biographer should be compared with his own letters expressing gratitude for favours allowed.' There appears no See also:foundation for the belief that he was poisoned, and according to See also:Camden his death was caused by his religious austerities.' He was the author of a See also:translation of An See also:Epistle of Jesus See also:Christ to the Faithful Soule by Johann Justus (1595, reprinted 1871) and of three MS. See also:treatises On the Excellence and Utility.of Virtue. See also:Inscriptions carved by his See also:hand are still to be seen in the Tower. He had two See also:children, Elizabeth, who died See also:young, and Thomas, who (restored in See also:blood) succeeded him as 2nd earl of Arundel, and was created earl of Norfolk in 1644.
AUTHORITIEs.—See also:Article in the Dict., of Nat. See also:Biography and authorities there collected; the contemporary Lives of Philip Howard, Earl of Arundel and of Anne Dacre his Wife, ed. by the duke of Norfolk (1857); M. See also:Tierney, See also:History of Arundel (1834), p. 357; C. H. See also:- COOPER
- COOPER (or COUPER), THOMAS (c. 1517-1594)
- COOPER, ABRAHAM (1787—1868)
- COOPER, ALEXANDER (d. i66o)
- COOPER, CHARLES HENRY (18o8-1866)
- COOPER, JAMES FENIMORE (1789-1851)
- COOPER, PETER (1791-1883)
- COOPER, SAMUEL (1609-1672)
- COOPER, SIR ASTLEY PASTON (1768-1841)
- COOPER, THOMAS (1759–1840)
- COOPER, THOMAS (1805–1892)
- COOPER, THOMAS SIDNEY (1803–1902)
Cooper, Athenae Cantabrigenses (1861), with bibliography, ii. 187 and 547; H. Howard, See also:Memoirs of the Howard See also:Family (1824).
End of Article: PHILIP HOWARD
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