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See also:REINKENS, See also:JOSEPH See also:HUBERT (1821-1896) , See also:German Old See also:Catholic See also:bishop, was See also:born at Burtscheid, near See also:Aix-la-Chapelle, on the 1st of See also:March 1821, his See also:father being a gardener. In 1836, on the See also:death of his See also:mother, he took to See also:manual See also:work in See also:- ORDER
- ORDER (through Fr. ordre, for earlier ordene, from Lat. ordo, ordinis, rank, service, arrangement; the ultimate source is generally taken to be the root seen in Lat. oriri, rise, arise, begin; cf. " origin ")
- ORDER, HOLY
order to support his numerous See also:brothers and sisters, but in 184o he was able to go to the gymnasium at Aix, and he after-wards studied See also:theology at the See also:universities of See also:Bonn and See also:Munich. He was ordained See also:priest in 1848, and in 1849 graduated as See also:doctor in theology. He was soon appointed See also:professor of ecclesiastical See also:history at See also:Breslau, and in 1865 he was made See also:rector of the university. During this See also:period he wrote, among other See also:treatises, monographs on See also:Clement of See also:Alexandria, Hilary of See also:Poitiers and See also:- MARTIN (Martinus)
- MARTIN, BON LOUIS HENRI (1810-1883)
- MARTIN, CLAUD (1735-1800)
- MARTIN, FRANCOIS XAVIER (1762-1846)
- MARTIN, HOMER DODGE (1836-1897)
- MARTIN, JOHN (1789-1854)
- MARTIN, LUTHER (1748-1826)
- MARTIN, SIR THEODORE (1816-1909)
- MARTIN, SIR WILLIAM FANSHAWE (1801–1895)
- MARTIN, ST (c. 316-400)
- MARTIN, WILLIAM (1767-1810)
Martin of See also:Tours. In consequence of an See also:essay on See also:art, especially in tragedy, after See also:Aristotle, he was made doctor in See also:philosophy in the university of See also:Leipzig. When, in 1870, the question of papal See also:infallibility was raised, Reinkens attached himself to the party opposed to the See also:proclamation of the See also:dogma. He wrote several See also:pamphlets on See also:- CHURCH
- CHURCH (according to most authorities derived from the Gr. Kvpcaxov [&wµa], " the Lord's [house]," and common to many Teutonic, Slavonic and other languages under various forms—Scottish kirk, Ger. Kirche, Swed. kirka, Dan. kirke, Russ. tserkov, Buig. cerk
- CHURCH, FREDERICK EDWIN (1826-1900)
- CHURCH, GEORGE EARL (1835–1910)
- CHURCH, RICHARD WILLIAM (1815–189o)
- CHURCH, SIR RICHARD (1784–1873)
church tradition relative to infallibility and on the See also:procedure of the See also:Council. When the dogma of infallibility was proclaimed, Reinkens joined the See also:band of influential theologians, headed by Dellinger, who resolved to organize resistance to the See also:decree. He was one of those who signed the See also:Declaration of See also:Nuremberg in 1871, and at the Bonn conferences with Orientals and Anglicans in 1874 and 1875 he was conspicuous. The Old Catholics having decided to See also:separate themselves from the Church of See also:Rome, Reinkens was chosen their bishop in See also:Germany at an enthusiastic See also:- MEETING (from " to meet," to come together, assemble, 0. Eng. metals ; cf. Du. moeten, Swed. mota, Goth. gamotjan, &c., derivatives of the Teut. word for a meeting, seen in O. Eng. Wit, moot, an assembly of the people; cf. witanagemot)
meeting at See also:Cologne in 1873 (see OLD CATHOLICS). On the 11th of See also:August of that See also:year he was consecrated by Dr Heykamp, bishop of See also:Deventer. Reinkens devoted himself zealously to his See also:- OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")
office, and it was due to his efforts that the Old Catholic See also:movement crystallized into an organized church, with a definite status in the various German states. He wrote a number of theological See also:works after his See also:consecration, but none of them so important as his See also:treatise on See also:Cyprian and the Unity of the Church (1873). The See also:chief See also:act of his episcopal career was his consecration in 1876 of Dr See also:Edward See also:Herzog to preside as bishop over the Old Catholic Church in See also:Switzerland. In 1881 Reinkens visited See also:England, and received See also:Holy Communion more than once with bishops, See also:clergy and laity of the Church of England, and in 1894 he defended the validity of See also:Anglican orders against his co-religionists, the Old Catholics of See also:- HOLLAND
- HOLLAND, CHARLES (1733–1769)
- HOLLAND, COUNTY AND PROVINCE OF
- HOLLAND, HENRY FOX, 1ST BARON (1705–1774)
- HOLLAND, HENRY RICH, 1ST EARL OF (1S9o-,649)
- HOLLAND, HENRY RICHARD VASSALL FOX, 3RD
- HOLLAND, JOSIAH GILBERT (1819-1881)
- HOLLAND, PHILEMON (1552-1637)
- HOLLAND, RICHARD, or RICHARD DE HOLANDE (fl. 1450)
- HOLLAND, SIR HENRY, BART
Holland. He died at Bonn on the 4th of See also:January 1896.
See Joseph Hubert Reinkens, by his See also:nephew, J. M. Reinkens (See also:Gotha, 1906).
End of Article: REINKENS, JOSEPH HUBERT (1821-1896)
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