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WEBSTER, ALEXANDER (1707-1784)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 459 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WEBSTER, See also:ALEXANDER (1707-1784) , Scottish writer and See also:minister, son of See also:James Webster, a covenanting minister, was See also:born in See also:Edinburgh in 1707. Having become a minister in the See also:church of See also:Scotland, he propounded a See also:scheme in 1742 for providing See also:pensions for the widows of ministers. The tables which he See also:drew up from See also:information obtained from all the presbyteries of Scotland were based on a See also:system of actuarial calculation that supplied a precedent followed by See also:insurance companies in See also:modern times for reckoning averages of See also:longevity. In 1755 the See also:government commissioned Webster to obtain data for the first See also:census of Scotland, which he carried out in the same See also:year. In 1753 he was elected See also:moderator of the See also:General See also:Assembly; in 1771 he was appointed a See also:dean of the See also:Chapel Royal and See also:chaplain to See also:George III. in Scotland; and he died on the 25th of See also:January 1784. Webster published in 1748 his Calculations, setting forth the principles on which his scheme for widows' pensions was based; he also wrote a See also:defence of the Methodist See also:movement in 1742, and Zeal for the See also:Civil and Religious Interests of Mankind Commended (1754).

End of Article: WEBSTER, ALEXANDER (1707-1784)

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