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WEST BROMWICH

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 536 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WEST BROMWICH , a See also:market See also:town and municipal, See also:county and See also:parliamentary See also:borough of See also:Staffordshire, See also:England, 6 in. N.W. of See also:Birmingham, on the See also:northern See also:line of the See also:Great Western railway. Pop. (1891) 59,538, (1901) 65,175. The See also:appearance of the town, like its growth as an See also:industrial centre of the See also:Black See also:Country, is See also:modern. It is, however, of See also:ancient origin; thus the See also:church of All-See also:Saints, formerly St See also:Clement, was given by See also:Henry I. to the See also:convent of See also:Worcester, from which it passed to the priors of Sandwell, who rebuilt it in the Decorated See also:period, the See also:present structure (1872) following their See also:plan. The See also:chief public buildings are the town See also:hall (1875), the See also:Institute (1886), providing instruction in See also:science and See also:art, under the See also:corporation since 1894, the See also:free library (1894) and See also:law-courts (1891). The picturesque See also:Oak See also:House, of the 16th See also:century, was opened as a museum and art See also:gallery in 1898. Among See also:schools is one for pauper See also:children in which See also:engineering, See also:baking, See also:spade-husbandry, &c., are taught. Sandwell Hall, formerly a seat of the earls of See also:Dartmouth, contains a school for daughters of clergymen, &c. The house, See also:standing in pleasant wooded grounds, is on the site of the See also:Benedictine priory of Sandwell, founded in the See also:time of Henry II. There are charities founded by the families of See also:Stanley and Whorwood (1613 and 1614).

Dartmouth See also:

Park is a recreation ground of about 6o acres; others are Farley, Kenwick and See also:Hill See also:Top Park. Numerous mines See also:work the extensive coalfields, which include a See also:thirty-See also:foot seam. There are large See also:iron and See also:brass foundries and smelting furnaces, and malting and brickmaking are carried on. The parliamentary borough returns one member. The town is governed by a See also:mayor 6 aldermen and 18 councillors. See also:Area, 586o acres.

End of Article: WEST BROMWICH

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