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ALTEN, SIR CHARLES [Karl] (1764–1840)

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Originally appearing in Volume V01, Page 763 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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ALTEN, See also:SIR See also:CHARLES [Karl] (1764–1840) , Hanoverian and See also:British soldier, son of See also:Baron Alten, a member of an old Hanoverian See also:family, entered the service of the elector as a See also:page at the See also:age of twelve. In 1781 he received a See also:commission in the Hanoverian See also:guards, and as a See also:captain took See also:part in the See also:campaigns of 1793–1795 in the See also:Low Countries, distinguishing himself particularly on the Lys in command of See also:light See also:infantry. In 1803 the Hanoverian See also:army was disbanded, and Alten took service with the See also:King's See also:German See also:Legion in British pay. In command of the light infantry of this famous See also:corps he took part with See also:Lord See also:Cathcart in the Hanoverian expedition of 18o5 and in the See also:siege of See also:Copenhagen in 1807, and was with See also:Moore in See also:Sweden and See also:Spain, as well as in the disastrous Walcheren expedition. He was soon employed once more in the See also:Peninsula, and at See also:Albuera commanded a See also:brigade. In See also:April 1813 See also:Wellington placed him at the See also:head of the famous " Light See also:Division " (43rd, 52nd, 95th, and Cacadores), in which See also:post he worthily continued the records of Moore and See also:Robert See also:Craufurd at Nivelle, Nive, See also:Orthez and See also:Toulouse. His See also:officers presented him with a See also:sword of See also:honour as a token of their esteem. In 1815 Alten commanded Wellington's 3rd division and was severely wounded at See also:Waterloo. His conduct won for him the See also:rank of See also:Count von Alten. When the King's German Legion ceased to exist, Alten was given the command of the Hanoverians in See also:France, and in 1818 he returned to See also:Hanover, where he became subsequently See also:minister of See also:war and See also:foreign affairs, and See also:rose to be See also:field-See also:marshal, being retained on the British Army See also:list at the same See also:time as See also:Major-See also:General Sir Charles Alten, G. C. B.

He died in 1840. A memorial to Alten has been erected at Hanover. See See also:

Gentleman's See also:Magazine, 184o; N. L. Beamish, Hist. of the King's German Legion, 2 vols. (1832-1837).

End of Article: ALTEN, SIR CHARLES [Karl] (1764–1840)

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