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GREENE, MAURICE (1695-1755)

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 538 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GREENE, See also:MAURICE (1695-1755) See also:English musical composer, was See also:born in See also:London. He was the son of a clergyman in the See also:city, and soon became a chorister of St See also:Paul's See also:cathedral, where he studied under See also:Charles See also:King, and subsequently under See also:Richard Brind, organist of the cathedral from 1707 to 1718, whom, on his See also:death in the last-named See also:year, he succeeded. Nine years later he became organist and composer to the See also:chapel royal, on the death of Dr See also:Croft. In 1730 he was elected to the See also:chair of See also:music in the university of See also:Cambridge, and had the degree of See also:doctor of music conferred on him. Dr Greene was a voluminous composer of See also:church music, and his collection of See also:Forty Select Anthems became a See also:standard See also:work of its See also:kind. He wrote a " Te Deum," several oratorios, a masque, The See also:Judgment of See also:Hercules, and a See also:pastoral See also:opera, See also:Phoebe (1748); also glees and catches: and a collection of Catches and Canons for Three and Four Voices is amongst his compositions. In addition he composed many occasional pieces for the king's birthday, having been appointed See also:master of the king's See also:band in 1735. But it is as a composer of church music that Greene is chiefly remembered. It is here that his contrapuntal skill and his See also:sound musical scholarship are chiefly shown. With See also:Handel, Greene was originally on intimate terms, but his equal friendship for Buononcini, Handel's See also:rival, estranged the See also:German master's feelings from him, and all See also:personal intercourse between them ceased. Greene, in See also:conjunction with the violinist See also:Michael See also:Christian Festing (1727-1752) and others, originated the Society of Musicians, for the support of poor artists and their families. He died on the 1st of See also:December 1755.

End of Article: GREENE, MAURICE (1695-1755)

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GREENE, GEORGE WASHINGTON (1811-1883)
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GREENE, NATHANAEL (1742-1786)