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GWILT, JOSEPH (1784-1863)

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 750 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GWILT, See also:JOSEPH (1784-1863) , See also:English architect and writer, was the younger son of See also:George Gwilt, architect surveyor to the See also:county of See also:Surrey, and was See also:born at See also:Southwark on the rlth of See also:January 1784. He was educated at St See also:Paul's school, and after a See also:short course of instruction in his See also:father's See also:office was in 1501 admitted a student of the Royal See also:Academy, where in the same See also:year he gained the See also:silver See also:medal for his See also:drawing of the See also:tower and See also:steeple of St See also:Dunstan-in-the-See also:East. In 1811 he published a See also:Treatise on the See also:Equilibrium of See also:Arches, and in 1815 he was elected F.S.A. After a visit to See also:Italy in 1816, he published in 1818 Notitia architectonica italiana, or Concise Notices of the Buildings and Architects of Italy. In 1825 he published an edition of See also:Sir See also:William See also:Chambers's Treatise on See also:Civil See also:Architecture; and among his other See also:principal contributions to the literature of his profession are a See also:translation of the Architecture of See also:Vitruvius (1826), a Treatise on the Rudiments of Architecture, See also:Practical and Theoretical (1826), and his valuable See also:Encyclopaedia of Architecture (1842), which was published with additions by See also:Wyatt Papworth in 1867. In recognition of Gwilt's advocacy of the importance to architects of a knowledge of See also:mathematics, he was in 1833 elected a member of the Royal Astronomical Society. He took a See also:special See also:interest in See also:philology and See also:music, and was the author of Rudiments of the Anglo-Saxon See also:Tongue (1829), and of the See also:article " Music " in the Encyclopaedia metropolitana. His principal See also:works as a practical architect were Markree See also:Castle near See also:Sligo in See also:Ireland, and St See also:Thomas's See also:church at Charlton in See also:Kent. He, died on the 14th of See also:September 1863.

End of Article: GWILT, JOSEPH (1784-1863)

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