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SAN REMO

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Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 155 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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See also:

SAN REMO , a seaport of See also:Liguria, See also:Italy, in the See also:province of See also:Porto Maurizio, on the See also:Riviera di Ponente, 91 m. E. of See also:Ventimiglia by See also:rail, and 84 m. S.W. of See also:Genoa. Pop. (19o1) 17,114 (See also:town); 20,027 (See also:commune). Climbing the slope of a steep See also:hill it looks See also:south over a small See also:bay, and, protected towards the See also:north by hills rising gradually from Soo to 8000 ft., it is in See also:climate one of the most favoured places on the whole See also:coast, a fact which accounts for the See also:great reputation as a See also:winter resort which it has enjoyed since 1861. The older town, with its narrow steep streets and lofty sombre houses protected against earthquakes by See also:arches connecting them, contrasts with the new visitors' town, containing all the public buildings, which has grown up at the See also:foot of the hill. The fort of S. Tecla protects the small See also:harbour, sheltered by its sickle-shaped See also:mole, 1300 ft. See also:long. The See also:promenade of San Remo is the Corso dell' Imperatrice, See also:running from the See also:main See also:street, the Via See also:Vittorio Emanuele, along the coast to the Giardino dell' Imperatrice; it is a broad road shaded by See also:palm-trees, and was, like the See also:garden, constructed at the expense of the empress Maria Alexandrovna of See also:Russia (d. 188o). The See also:Villa Thiem has a valuable picture-See also:gallery, containing for the most See also:part examples of the great 17th-See also:century masters of the See also:Netherlands.

Besides the See also:

Gothic ex-See also:cathedral of San Siro, the See also:white-domed See also:church of the Madonna della See also:Costa, at the See also:top of the old town, may be mentioned. In front of it is a large See also:hospital. On the See also:east of the harbour, the promenade along the coast is called the Passeggiata Imperatore Federico in memory of the See also:German See also:emperor See also:Frederick, whose visit to the town in 1887-1888 greatly increased its repute as a winter resort. See also:Flowers, especially See also:roses and carnations, are extensively grown for export, and See also:olives, lemons and palms are also cultivated. San Remo appears to have been dependent on Genoa in its See also:early days, but became See also:independent in 1361. In 1544 the town was attacked by See also:Barbarossa, and in 1625 by the See also:French and Savoyards. The Genoese, against whose encroachments it had long defended its See also:independence, subjugated it in 1753; in 1797 it was incorporated in the Ligurian See also:republic, and in 1814 passed to See also:Piedmont.

End of Article: SAN REMO

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