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SCHLETTSTADT

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Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 340 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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SCHLETTSTADT , a See also:

town of See also:Germany, in the imperial See also:province of See also:Alsace-See also:Lorraine, on the See also:Ill; 26 m. S. of See also:Strassburg by the railway to See also:Basel. Pop. (19o5) 9700. It possesses two See also:fine See also:Roman See also:Catholic churches, a See also:Protestant See also:church, numerous remains of its old walls and some See also:quaint houses of the 15th and 16th centuries. It has a See also:theatre, a municipal library, a gymnasium, and other educational establishments. The Roman Catholic churches are the See also:cathedral church of St See also:George, a fine See also:Gothic See also:building founded in the 13th See also:century, and the church of St Fides, dating from the 11th century. Its See also:industries comprise See also:wire-See also:drawing, tanning and saw-milling, and there is a considerable See also:trade in See also:wine, See also:fruit and other agricultural produce. Schlettstadt is a See also:place of very See also:early origin. It was a royal See also:residence in Carolingian times and became a See also:free town of the See also:Empire in the 13th century. In the 15th century it was the seat of a celebrated See also:academy, founded by the humanist Rodolphus See also:Agricola, which contributed not a little to the revival of learning in this See also:part of Germany; See also:Erasmus of See also:Rotterdam was one of its students. In 1634 the town came into the See also:possession of See also:France, and it was afterwards fortified by See also:Vauban.

It offered little resistance, however, to the Germans in 187o, and the fortifications have since been razed. The Hoh-Konigsburg, a See also:

great See also:castle See also:standing at an See also:elevation of 2475 ft., was presented to the See also:emperor See also:William II. by the town of Schlettstadt in 1899, and was completely restored in 1908. The site is first mentioned as bearing a castle in the 8th century. See See also:Naumann, See also:Die Eroberung von Schlettstadt (See also:Berlin, 1876) ; and J. Geny, Die See also:Reichstadt Schlettstadt 1490–1536 (See also:Freiburg i. B. 1900).

End of Article: SCHLETTSTADT

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