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WASH, THE

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 344 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WASH, THE , a shallow See also:bay of the See also:North See also:Sea, on the See also:Lincoln-See also:shire and See also:Norfolk See also:coast of See also:England. It is roughly square in shape, penetrating the See also:land for 22 m., and being 20 M. wide at the See also:head and 12 at the mouth. Through the sandbanks which See also:form its See also:bed there are two See also:main channels into deep See also:water; one, See also:Boston Deeps, is kept open by the See also:waters of the See also:Witham and Welland; the other, See also:Lynn Deeps, gives passage to those of the Nene and the See also:Great See also:Ouse. The Wash is the remnant of a much larger bay, which covered a large See also:part of the See also:Fens which now border it; it is gradually filling with the deposits of the See also:rivers, and from See also:time to time small portions are reclaimed (see FENS). The See also:flat bordering lands are protected by sea-walls. The formerly dangerous passage of the See also:marsh-lands, which were liable to irruptions of the See also:tide, is illustrated by the See also:accident to See also:King See also:John in 1216 shortly before his See also:death. Passing over the See also:Cross Keys Wash, near See also:Sutton See also:Bridge, his baggage and treasure wagons were engulfed and he himself barely escaped with See also:life.

End of Article: WASH, THE

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