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CHESELDEN, WILLIAM (1688-1752)

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Originally appearing in Volume V06, Page 89 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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CHESELDEN, See also:WILLIAM (1688-1752) , See also:English surgeon, was See also:born at Somerby, See also:Leicestershire, on the 19th of See also:October 1688. He studied See also:anatomy in See also:London under William See also:Cowper (1666-1709), and in 1713 published his Anatomy of the Human See also:Body, which achieved See also:great popularity and went through thirteen See also:editions. In 1718 he was appointed an assistant surgeon at St See also:Thomas's See also:hospital (London), becoming full surgeon in the following See also:year, and he was also chosen one of the surgeons to St See also:George's hospital on its See also:foundation in 1733. He retired from St Thomas's in 1738, and died at See also:Bath on the loth of See also:April 1752. Cheselden is famous for his " lateral operation for the See also:stone," which he first performed in 1727. He also effected a great advance in ophthalmic See also:surgery by his operation of iridectomy, described in 1728, for the treatment of certain forms of See also:blindness by the See also:production of an " artificial See also:pupil." He at-tended See also:Sir See also:Isaac See also:Newton in his last illness, and was an intimate friend of See also:Alexander See also:Pope and of Sir Hans See also:Sloane.

End of Article: CHESELDEN, WILLIAM (1688-1752)

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