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DINGWALL

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Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 276 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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DINGWALL , a royal and See also:

police See also:burgh and See also:county See also:town of the See also:shire of See also:Ross and See also:Cromarty, See also:Scotland. Pop. (1901) 2519. It is situated near the See also:head of Cromarty See also:Firth where the valley of the Peffery unites with the alluvial lands at the mouth of the See also:Conon, 180 m. N.W. of See also:Inverness by the Highland railway. Its name, derived from the Scandinavian Thingvollr, " See also:field or See also:meeting-See also:place of the thing," or See also:local See also:assembly, preserves the Norse origin of the town; its Gaelic designation is Inverpefferon," the mouth of the Peffery." The 18th-See also:century town See also:house, and some remains of the See also:ancient See also:mansion of the once powerful earls of Ross still exist. There is also a public See also:park. An See also:obelisk, 57 ft. high, was erected over the See also:grave of the 1st See also:earl of Cromarty. The town belongs to the See also:Wick See also:district See also:group of See also:parliamentary burghs. It is a flourishing distributing centre and has an important See also:corn See also:market and See also:auction marts. Some See also:shipping is carried on at the See also:harbour at the mouth of the Peffery, about a mile below the burgh. See also:Branch lines of the Highland railway run to See also:Strathpeffer and to Strome See also:Ferry and Kyle of Lochalsh (for See also:Skye).

See also:

Alexander II. created Dingwalla royal See also:borough in 1226, and its See also:charter was renewed by See also:James IV. On the See also:top of Knockfarrel (Gaelic, cnoc, See also:hill; faire, See also:watch, or guard), a hill about 3 M. to the See also:west, is a large and very See also:complete vitrified fort with ramparts.

End of Article: DINGWALL

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