Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

EBERBACH

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V08, Page 841 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

EBERBACH , a See also:

town of See also:Germany, in the See also:grand-duchy of See also:Baden, romantically situated on the See also:Neckar, at the See also:foot of the Katzenbuckel, 19 m. E. of See also:Heidelberg by the railway to Wiirzburg. Pop. (1900) 5857. It contains an Evangelical and a See also:Roman See also:Catholic See also:church, a commercial and a technical school, and, in addition to manufacturing cigars, See also:leather and See also:cutlery, carries on by See also:water an active See also:trade in See also:timber and See also:wine. Eberbach was founded in 1227 by the See also:German See also:king See also:Henry VII., who acquired the See also:castle (the ruins of which overhang the town) from the See also:bishop of See also:Worms. It became an imperial town and passed later to the See also:Palatinate. See Wirth, Geschichte der Stadt Eberbach (See also:Stuttgart, 1864). EBERBACH, a famous Cistercian monastery of Germany, in the Prussian See also:province of See also:Hesse-See also:Nassau, situated near Hattenheim in the Rheingau, ro m. N.W. from See also:Wiesbaden. Founded in 1116 by See also:Archbishop See also:Adalbert of See also:Mainz, as a See also:house of Augustinian canons See also:regular, it was bestowed by him in 1131 upon the See also:Benedictines, but was shortly afterwards repurchased and conferred upon the Cistercian See also:order. The Romanesque church (consecrated in 1186) contains numerous interesting monuments and tombs, notable among them being those of the archbishop of See also:Main; Gerlach (d.

1371) and Adolph II. of Nassau (d. 1475). It was despoiled during the See also:

Thirty Years' See also:War, was secularized in 1803, and now serves as a house of correction. Its cellars contain some of the finest vintages of the See also:Rhine wines of the locality. See See also:Bar, Di pl omatische Geschichte der A btei Eberbach (Wiesb.,1851-1858 and 1886, 3 vols.), and Schafer, See also:Die Abtei Eberbach See also:im Mittel-alter (See also:Berlin, 1901).

End of Article: EBERBACH

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
EBER, PAUL (1511-1569)
[next]
EBERHARD