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FECAMP

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 231 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FECAMP , a seaport and bathing resort of See also:

northern See also:France, in the See also:department of See also:Seine-Inferieure, 28 m. N.N.E. of See also:Havre on the Western railway. Pop. (1906) 15,872. The See also:town, which is situated on the See also:English Channel at the mouth of the small See also:river Fecamp, consists almost entirely of one See also:street upwards of 2 M. in length. It occupies the bottom and sides of a narrow valley opening out towards the See also:sea between high cliffs. The most important See also:building is the See also:abbey See also:church of La Trinite, dating for the most See also:part from 1175 to 1225. The central See also:tower and the See also:south portal (13th See also:century) are the See also:chief features of its See also:simple exterior; in the interior, the decorative See also:work, notably the See also:chapel-screens and some See also:fine stained See also:glass, is remarkable. The hotel-de-ville with a municipal museum and library occupy the remains of the abbey buildings (18th century). The church of St See also:Etienne With century) and the See also:Benedictine liqueur distillery,' a See also:modern building which also contains a museum, are of some See also:interest. A tribunal and chamber of See also:commerce, a See also:board of See also:trade-arbitrators and a nautical school, are among the public institutions. The See also:port consists of an entrance channel nearly 400 yds. See also:long leading to a tidal See also:harbour and docks capable of receiving See also:ships See also:drawing 26 ft. at See also:spring-See also:tide, 19 ft. at See also:neap-tide.

Fishing for See also:

herring and See also:mackerel is carried on and the town equips a large See also:fleet for the codbanks of See also:Newfoundland and See also:Iceland. The chief exports are oil-cake, See also:flint, See also:cod and Benedictine liqueur. Imports include See also:coal,See also:timber, See also:tar and See also:hemp. See also:Steam sawing, See also:metal-See also:founding, See also:fish-salting, See also:shipbuilding and repairing, and the manufacture of See also:ship's-biscuits and fishing-nets are among the See also:industries. The town of Fecamp See also:grew up See also:round the nunnery founded in 658 to guard the relic of the True See also:Blood which, according to the See also:legend, was found in the See also:trunk of a fig-See also:tree drifted from See also:Palestine to this spot, and which still remains the most See also:precious treasure of the church. The See also:original See also:convent was destroyed by the See also:North-men, but was re-established by See also:Duke See also:William Longsword as a See also:house of canons See also:regular, which shortly afterwards was converted into a Benedictine monastery. See also:King See also:Richard I. greatly enlarged this, and rebuilt the church. The town achieved some prosperity under the See also:dukes of See also:Normandy, who improved its harbour, but after the See also:annexation of Normandy to France it was overshadowed by the rising port of Havre.

End of Article: FECAMP

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FEBVRE, ALEXANDRE
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