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BALDE, JAKOB (1604-1668)

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 242 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BALDE, See also:JAKOB (1604-1668) , See also:German Latinist, was See also:born at Ensisheim in See also:Alsace on the 4th of See also:January 1604. Driven from Alsace by the marauding bands of See also:Count See also:Mansfeld, he fled to See also:Ingolstadt where he began to study See also:law. A love disappointment, however, turned his thoughts to the See also:church, and in 1624 he entered the Society of Jesus. Continuing his study of the humanities, he became in 1628 See also:professor of See also:rhetoric at See also:Innsbruck, and in 1635 at Ingolstadt, whither he had been transferred by his superiors in See also:order to study See also:theology. In 1633 he was ordained See also:priest. His lectures and poems had now made him famous, and he was summoned to See also:Munich where, in 1638, he became See also:court See also:chaplain to the elector See also:Maximilian I. He remained in Munich till 1650, when he went to live at See also:Landshut and afterwards at See also:Amberg. In 1654 he was transferred to Neuberg on the See also:Danube, as court preacher and See also:confessor to the count See also:palatine. In the See also:opinion of his contemporaries, Balde revived the glories of the Augustan See also:age, and See also:Pope See also:Alexander VII. and the scholars of the See also:Netherlands combined to do him See also:honour; even See also:Herder regarded him as a greater poet than See also:Horace. While such judgments are naturally exaggerated, there is no doubt that he takes a very high See also:place among See also:modern Latin poets. He died at Neuberg on the 9th of See also:August 1668. A collected edition of Balde's See also:works in 4 vols. was published at See also:Cologne in 165o; a more See also:complete edition in 8 vols. at Munich, 1729; also a See also:good selection by L.

Spach (See also:

Paris and See also:Strassburg, 1871). An edition of his Latin lyrics appeared at See also:Regensburg in 1884. There are See also:translations into German of his finer odes, by J. Schrott and M. Schleich (Munich, 1870). See G. Westermayer, Jacobus Balde, sein Leben and See also:seine Werke (1868) ; J. See also:Bach, Jakob Balde (See also:Freiburg, 1904).

End of Article: BALDE, JAKOB (1604-1668)

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