Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

SOLENT, THE

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 358 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

SOLENT, THE , a strait of the See also:English Channel, between the mainland (the See also:coast of See also:Hampshire, See also:England), and the See also:north-western coast of the Isle of See also:Wight, forming the western entrance to See also:Southampton See also:Water, Spithead being the eastern. Its length, from the eastern See also:shore of Southampton Water to the Needles rocks off the western extremity of Wight, is 15 M. The See also:general breadth is from 21 to 3 m., but between See also:Stone Point on the mainland and See also:Egypt Point on the north coast of Wight it narrows to It m.; and 31 M. north of the Needles there springs from the mainland a See also:great See also:shingle See also:bank, mostly only a few yards in breadth above water, but nearly 2 M. in length. "The See also:American See also:sole (Achirus fasciatus) is a small See also:flat-See also:fish of inferior quality. It reduces the breadth of the Solent to a little over i m., and broadens at the end, on which stands See also:Hurst See also:Castle, an important fortification dating from the See also:time of See also:Henry VIII. Here See also:Charles I. was imprisoned in 1648. The coast of the mainland is See also:low but picturesque, and is broken by the shallow estuaries of the See also:Beaulieu See also:River and the Lym, with the small See also:port of See also:Lymington upon it. The coast of Wight rises more steeply. On this See also:side the See also:Medina See also:estuary opens northward, and those of the See also:Newtown and the Yar north-westward into the strait. At the mouth of Southampton Water is a projecting See also:bar resembling but smaller than that of Hurst Castle, and like it bearing a Tudor fortress, Calshot Castle. The Solent is frequently the See also:scene of yacht races. The configuration of the coast causes a See also:double See also:tide in the strait.

End of Article: SOLENT, THE

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
SOLEMN (Lat. sollemnis, sollemnis, less correctly s...
[next]
SOLESMES