Online Encyclopedia

Search over 40,000 articles from the original, classic Encyclopedia Britannica, 11th Edition.

BASTIAT, FREDERIC (18o1–185o)

Online Encyclopedia
Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 500 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
Spread the word: del.icio.us del.icio.us it!

See also:

BASTIAT, See also:FREDERIC (18o1–185o) , See also:French economist, was the son of a See also:merchant of See also:Bayonne, and was See also:born in that See also:town on the 29th of See also:June 18o1. Educated at the colleges of See also:Saint-Sever and of Soreze, he entered in 1818 the counting-See also:house of his See also:uncle at Bayonne. The See also:practical routine of See also:mercantile See also:life being distasteful to him, in 1825 he retired to a See also:property at Mugron, of which he became the owner on the See also:death of his grandfather. jure sanguinis, may succeed by destination, where he is specially called to the See also:succession by See also:entail or testament. In See also:Scotland, as in See also:England, a See also:bastard can have no legal heirs except those of his own See also:body; and hence, failing his lawful issue, the See also:king succeeds to him as last See also:heir. Formerly bastards in Scotland without issue of their own could not make a will, but this See also:disability was removed by a See also:statute of 1835. If bastards or other persons without kindred See also:die intestate without wife or See also:child, their effects go to the king as ultimus haeres; but a See also:grant is usually made of them by letters patent, and the grantee becomes entitled to the See also:administration. According to the See also:common See also:law, which is the law of England, a bastard cannot be divested of his See also:state of See also:illegitimacy, unless by the supreme See also:power of an See also:act of See also:parliament. But in those countries which have followed the See also:Roman or See also:civil law, a bastard's status may be provisional, and he can be made legitimate by the subsequent See also:marriage of his parents. (See See also:LEGITIMACY AND LEGITIMATION; and, for See also:statistics, ILLEGITIMACY.) See also:AUTIIORITIEs.—Bacquet, Traite de la batardise (1608) ; Du Cange, See also:Gloss. See also:Lat., infra " Bastardus "; L. G.

Koen-igswater, Histoire de l'organisation de la amille en See also:

France (1851), and Essai sur See also:les enfants nis hors See also:manage (1842) ; E. D. Glasson, Histoire See also:des droits et des institutions de l'Angleterre (6 vols., 1882-1883), Histoire du See also:droit et des institutions, de la France (1887) ; See also:Pollock and See also:Maitland, See also:History of See also:English Law (1898); See also:Stephen's Commentaries: Nicholls and See also:Mackay, History of the English Poor Law (3 vols., 1898).

End of Article: BASTIAT, FREDERIC (18o1–185o)

Additional information and Comments

There are no comments yet for this article.
» Add information or comments to this article.
Please link directly to this article:
Highlight the code below, right click, and select "copy." Then paste it into your website, email, or other HTML.
Site content, images, and layout Copyright © 2006 - Net Industries, worldwide.
Do not copy, download, transfer, or otherwise replicate the site content in whole or in part.

Links to articles and home page are always encouraged.

[back]
BASTIAN, ADOLF (1826– )
[next]
BASTIDE (Provencal bastida, building)