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JOBST

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Originally appearing in Volume V15, Page 427 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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JOBST , or Jonocus (c. 1350–1411), See also:

margrave of See also:Moravia, was a son of See also:John See also:Henry of See also:Luxemburg, margrave of Moravia, and See also:grandson of John, the See also:blind See also:king of Bohemia. He became margrave of Moravia on his See also:father's See also:death in 1375, and his See also:clever and unscrupulous See also:character enabled him to amass a considerable amount of See also:wealth,- while his ambition led him into See also:constant quarrels with his See also:brother Procop, his See also:cousins, ,the See also:German king See also:Wenceslaus and See also:Sigismund, margrave of See also:Brandenburg, and others. By taking See also:advantage of their difficulties he won consider-able See also:power, and the See also:record of his See also:life is one of warfare and treachery, followed by broken promises and transitory reconciliations. In 1385 and 1388 he See also:purchased Brandenburg from Sigismund, and the duchy of Luxemburg from Wenceslaus; and in 1397 he also became possessed of upper and See also:lower See also:Lusatia. For some See also:time he had entertained hopes of the German See also:throne and had negotiated with Wenceslaus and others to this end. When, however, King See also:Rupert died in 1410 he maintained at first that there was no vacancy, as Wenceslaus, who had been deposed in 1400, was still king; but changing his attitude, he was chosen German king at See also:Frankfort on the 1st of See also:October 1410 in opposition to Sigismund, who had been elected a few days previously. Jobst however was never crowned, and his death on the 17th of See also:January 1411 prevented hostilities between the See also:rival See also:kings. See F. M. Pelzel, Lebensgeschichte See also:des romischen and bohmischen Konigs Wenceslaus (1788–1790); J. Heidemann, See also:Die See also:Mark Brandenburg unter Jobst von 11Mfahren (1881); J.

Aschbach, Geschichte Kaiser Sigmunds (1838–1845); F. Palacky, Geschichte von Bohmen, iii. (1864–1874) ; and T. Lindner, Geschichte des Deutschen Reiches vom Ende des 14 Jahrhunderts bis zur See also:

Reformation, i. (1875–188o). See also:JOB'S TEARS, in See also:botany, the popular name for Coix Lachryma-Jobi, a See also:species of grass, of the tribe maydeae, which also includes the See also:maize (see See also:GRASSES). The seeds, or properly fruits, are contained singly in a stony involucre or bract, which does not open until the enclosed See also:seed germinates. The See also:young involucre surrounds the See also:female See also:flower and the stalk supporting the spike of male See also:flowers, and when ripe has the See also:appearance of bluish-See also:white See also:porcelain. Being shaped somewhat like a large drop of fluid, the See also:form has suggested the name. The fruits are esculent, but the involucres are the See also:part chiefly used, for making necklaces and other ornaments. The plant is a native of See also:India, but is now widely spread throughout the tropical See also:zone. It grows in marshy places; and is cultivated in See also:China, the See also:fruit having a supposed value as a diuretic and See also:anti-phthisic.

It was cultivated by John See also:

Gerard, author of the famous Herball, at the end of the 16th See also:century as a See also:tender See also:annual.

End of Article: JOBST

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