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MONTARGIS

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Originally appearing in Volume V18, Page 760 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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MONTARGIS , a See also:

town of central See also:France, See also:capital of an See also:arrondissement in the See also:department of Loiret, 47 M. E.N.E. of See also:Orleans by See also:rail. Pop. (1906), 11,038. The town is traversed by the Vernisson, by numerous arms of the Loing, and by the See also:Briare See also:canal, which unites with the canal of Orleans a little below it. It has a See also:church (Ste Madeleine), dating in See also:part from the 12th See also:century and including a See also:fine See also:choir of See also:Renaissance See also:architecture, and still preserves portions of its once magnificent See also:castle (12th to 15th centuries), which, previous to the erection of See also:Fontainebleau, was a favourite See also:residence of the royal See also:family. A See also:hand-some See also:modern See also:building contains the town-See also:hall, public library, and museum; in the courtyard is a See also:bronze See also:group, " The See also:Dog of Montargis "; the town has a statue of See also:Mirabeau, See also:born in the neighbourhood. Montargis is the seat of a sub-prefecture, and has tribunals of first instance and of See also:commerce and colleges for both sexes. It manufactures See also:paper, See also:gold chains, See also:rubber, See also:tar, See also:asphalt, chemical See also:manures, woodwork and See also:leather. The town is an agricultural See also:market, and its See also:port has See also:trade in See also:coal, See also:timber, See also:sheep and See also:farm produce. Montargis was formerly the capital of the Gatinais. Having passed in 1188 from the See also:Courtenay family to See also:Philip See also:Augustus, it See also:long formed part of the royal domain.

In 1528 See also:

Francis I. gave it as See also:dowry to Renee d'See also:Este, daughter of See also:Louis XII., the famous Huguenot princess; from her it passed to her daughter See also:Anne, and through her to the See also:dukes of See also:Guise; it was repurchased for the See also:Crown in 1612. From 1626 till the Revolution the territory was the See also:property of the See also:house of Orleans. Montargis was several times taken or attacked by the See also:English in the 15th century, and is particularly noted for its successful See also:defence in 1427. Both See also:Charles VII. and Charles VIII. held See also:court in the town; it was the latter who set the famous Dog of Montargis to fight a See also:duel with his See also:master's murderer whom he had tracked and captured.

End of Article: MONTARGIS

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MONTARES, JUAN MARTINEZ (c. 1580-1649)
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