See also:- ORLEANS
- ORLEANS, CHARLES, DUKE OF (1391-1465)
- ORLEANS, DUKES OF
- ORLEANS, FERDINAND PHILIP LOUIS CHARLES HENRY, DUKE OF (1810-1842)
- ORLEANS, HENRI, PRINCE
- ORLEANS, HENRIETTA, DUCHESS
- ORLEANS, JEAN BAPTISTE GASTON, DUKE
- ORLEANS, LOUIS
- ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE JOSEPH
- ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE ROBERT, DUKE
- ORLEANS, LOUIS PHILIPPE, DUKE OF (1725–1785)
- ORLEANS, LOUIS, DUKE OF (1372–1407)
- ORLEANS, PHILIP I
- ORLEANS, PHILIP II
ORLEANS, See also:JEAN See also:BAPTISTE GASTON, See also:DUKE of (,6o8—166o), third son of the See also:French See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
king See also:- HENRY
- HENRY (1129-1195)
- HENRY (c. 1108-1139)
- HENRY (c. 1174–1216)
- HENRY (Fr. Henri; Span. Enrique; Ger. Heinrich; Mid. H. Ger. Heinrich and Heimrich; O.H.G. Haimi- or Heimirih, i.e. " prince, or chief of the house," from O.H.G. heim, the Eng. home, and rih, Goth. reiks; compare Lat. rex " king "—" rich," therefore " mig
- HENRY, EDWARD LAMSON (1841– )
- HENRY, JAMES (1798-1876)
- HENRY, JOSEPH (1797-1878)
- HENRY, MATTHEW (1662-1714)
- HENRY, PATRICK (1736–1799)
- HENRY, PRINCE OF BATTENBERG (1858-1896)
- HENRY, ROBERT (1718-1790)
- HENRY, VICTOR (1850– )
- HENRY, WILLIAM (1795-1836)
Henry IV., and his wife See also:Marie de See also:Medici, was See also:born at See also:Fontainebleau on the 25th of See also:April 16o8. Known at first as the duke of See also:Anjou, he was created duke of Orleans in 1626, and was nominally in command of the See also:army which besieged La Rochelle in 1628, having already entered upon that course of See also:political intrigue which was destined to occupy the See also:remainder of his See also:life. On two occasions he was obliged to leave See also:France for conspiring against the See also:government of his See also:mother and of See also:Cardinal See also:Richelieu; and after waging an unsuccessful See also:war in See also:Languedoc, he took See also:refuge in See also:Flanders. Reconciled with his See also:brother See also:- LOUIS
- LOUIS (804–876)
- LOUIS (893–911)
- LOUIS, JOSEPH DOMINIQUE, BARON (1755-1837)
- LOUIS, or LEWIS (from the Frankish Chlodowich, Chlodwig, Latinized as Chlodowius, Lodhuwicus, Lodhuvicus, whence-in the Strassburg oath of 842-0. Fr. Lodhuwigs, then Chlovis, Loys and later Louis, whence Span. Luiz and—through the Angevin kings—Hungarian
Louis XIII., he plotted against Richelieu in 1635, fled from the See also:country, and then submitted to the king and the cardinal. Soon afterwards the same See also:process was repeated. Orleans stirred up Cinq-See also:Mars to See also:attempt Riche-lieu's See also:murder, and then deserted his unfortunate See also:accomplice. In 1643, on the See also:death of Louis XIII., Gaston became See also:lieutenant-See also:general of the See also:kingdom, and fought against See also:Spain on the northernfrontiers of France; but during the See also:wars of the See also:Fronde he passed with See also:great facility from one party to the other. Then exiled by See also:Mazarin to See also:Blois in 1652 he remained there until -his death on the 2nd of See also:February 166o. Gaston's first wife was Marie (d. 1627), daughter and heiress of See also:Henri de See also:Bourbon, duc de See also:Montpensier (d. 16o8), and his second wife was See also:Marguerite (d. 1672), See also:sister of See also:Charles III., duke of See also:Lorraine. By Marie he See also:left a daughter, See also:Anne Marie, duchesse de Montpensier (q.v.); and by Marguerite he left three daughters, Marguerite See also:Louise (1645–1721), wife of Cosimo III., See also:grand duke of See also:Tuscany; See also:Elizabeth (1646–1696), wife of Louis See also:Joseph, duke of See also:Guise; and Francoise Madeleine (1648–1664), wife of Charles See also:Emmanuel II., duke of See also:Savoy. (M.
End of Article: ORLEANS, JEAN BAPTISTE GASTON, DUKE
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