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STENBOCK, MAGNUS GUSTAFSSON, COUNT (1...

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Originally appearing in Volume V25, Page 878 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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STENBOCK, See also:MAGNUS GUSTAFSSON, See also:COUNT (1664—1717) , See also:Swedish soldier, was educated at See also:Upsala and at See also:Paris, See also:chose the military profession, and spent some years in the service of.the See also:United Provinces. Returning to See also:Sweden he entered the See also:army, and in 1688 became See also:major. He served with the Swedes in the See also:Low Countries and on the See also:Rhine, distinguishing him-self for skill and courage at See also:Fleurus. During the See also:War of the See also:Grand See also:Alliance he was employed not only in the See also:field but also as a confidential See also:agent in See also:diplomatic See also:missions. Soon after-wards as See also:colonel of the 'Dalecarlian See also:regiment he led it in the astonishing victory of See also:Narva. He distinguished himself still more at Dunamunde, Klissow and See also:Cracow. In 1703 he fought the successful See also:battle of See also:Pultusk, and three years later, having reached the See also:rank of See also:general of See also:infantry, was made See also:governor-general of the See also:province of Scania, which he delivered from the Danish invaders by the decisive victory of Helsiiigborg. He was a See also:great favourite with See also:Charles XII. in the earlier See also:campaigns, but later the two drifted somewhat apart. It is recorded that the See also:king, before whom General Lagercrona accused Stenbock of See also:drunkenness, replied that ".Stefbock drunk was more capable of giving orders than Lagercrona sober." His activities were not confined to war and See also:diplomacy; the university of See also:Lund was under his care for some years, and he had no mean skill as a painter and a poet. He became councillor in 1710, and Charles gave him his field See also:marshal's See also:baton in 1712. In the same See also:year he invaded See also:Mecklenburg (with but g000 men) in See also:order to See also:cover See also:Stralsund. He won the brilliant See also:action of Gadebusch, but See also:numbers prevailed against him in the end.

Cut off in Tonning he was forced to surrender after a gallant resistance; and passed into captivity. Five years of harsh treatment in See also:

Copenhagen brought his See also:life to a See also:close in 1717. See Loenbom, MagniStenbocks lefverne (1757—1765) ; Lilljestrale, Magnus Stenbock (See also:Helsingborg,. 189o).

End of Article: STENBOCK, MAGNUS GUSTAFSSON, COUNT (1664—1717)

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