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GRASMERE

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Originally appearing in Volume V12, Page 367 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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GRASMERE , a See also:

village and See also:lake of See also:Westmorland, in the See also:heart of the See also:English Lake See also:District. The village (pop. of See also:urban districtin 1901, 781) lies near the See also:head of the lake, on the small See also:river Rothay and the See also:Keswick-See also:Ambleside road, 122 M. from Keswick and 4 from Ambleside. The scenery is very beautiful; the valley about the lakes of Grasmere and Rydal See also:Water is in See also:great See also:part wooded, while on its eastern flank there rises boldly the range of hills which includes Rydal See also:Fell, See also:Fairfield and Seat See also:Sandal, and, farther See also:north, Helvellyn. On the See also:west See also:side are Loughrigg Fell and See also:Silver How. The village has become a favourite centre for tourists, but preserves its picturesque .and sequestered See also:appearance. In a See also:house still See also:standing See also:William See also:Wordsworth lived from 1799 to 18o8, and it was subsequently occupied by See also:Thomas de Quincey and by See also:Hartley See also:Coleridge. Wordsworth's See also:tomb, and also that of Coleridge, are in the See also:churchyard of the See also:ancient See also:church of St See also:Oswald, which contains a memorial to Wordsworth with an inscription by See also:John See also:Keble. A festival called the Rushbearing takes See also:place on the Saturday within the See also:octave of St Oswald's See also:day (See also:August 5th), when a See also:holiday is observed and the church decorated with rushes, heather and See also:flowers. The festival is of See also:early origin, and has been derived by some from the See also:Roman Floralia, but appears also to have been made the occasion for carpeting the floors of churches, unpaved in early times, with rushes. Moreover, in a procession which forms part of the festivities at Grasmere, certain Biblical stories are symbolized, and in this a connexion with the ancient See also:miracle plays may be found (see H. D. Rawnsley, A Rambler's See also:Note-See also:Book at the English Lakes, See also:Glasgow, 1902).

Grasmere is also noted for an athletic See also:

meeting in August. The lake of Grasmere is just under 1 m. in length, and has an extreme breadth of 766 yds. A See also:ridge divides the See also:basin from north to See also:south, and rises so high as to See also:form an See also:island about the See also:middle. The greatest See also:depth of the lake (75 ft.) lies to the See also:east of this ridge.

End of Article: GRASMERE

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