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See also:MABILLON, See also:JOHN (1632-1707) , See also:Benedictine See also:- MONK (O.Eng. munuc; this with the Teutonic forms, e.g. Du. monnik, Ger. Witch, and the Romanic, e.g. Fr. moine, Ital. monacho and Span. monje, are from the Lat. monachus, adaptedfrom Gr. µovaXos, one living alone, a solitary; Own, alone)
- MONK (or MONCK), GEORGE
- MONK, JAMES HENRY (1784-1856)
- MONK, MARIA (c. 1817—1850)
monk of the See also:Congregation of St Maur (see See also:MAURISTS), was the son of a See also:peasant near See also:Reims. In 1653 he became a monk in the See also:abbey of St Remi at Reims. In 1664 he was placed at St Germain-See also:des-Pres in See also:Paris, the See also:great See also:literary workshop of the Maurists, where he lived and worked for twenty years, at first under d'Achery, with whom he edited the nine See also:folio volumes of Ada of the Benedictine See also:Saints. In Mabillon's Prefaces (reprinted separately) these lives were for the first See also:- TIME (0. Eng. Lima, cf. Icel. timi, Swed. timme, hour, Dan. time; from the root also seen in " tide," properly the time of between the flow and ebb of the sea, cf. O. Eng. getidan, to happen, " even-tide," &c.; it is not directly related to Lat. tempus)
- TIME, MEASUREMENT OF
- TIME, STANDARD
time made to illustrate the ecclesiastical and See also:civil See also:history of the See also:early See also:middle ages. Mabillon's masterpiece was the De re diplomatica (1681; and a supplement, 1704) in which were first laid down the principles for determining the authenticity and date of See also:medieval charters and See also:manuscripts. It practically created the See also:science of Latin See also:palaeography, and is still the See also:standard See also:work on the subject. In 1685–1686 Mabillon visited the See also:libraries of See also:Italy, to See also:purchase See also:MSS. and books for the See also:- KING
- KING (O. Eng. cyning, abbreviated into cyng, cing; cf. O. H. G. chun- kuning, chun- kunig, M.H.G. kiinic, kiinec, kiinc, Mod. Ger. Konig, O. Norse konungr, kongr, Swed. konung, kung)
- KING [OF OCKHAM], PETER KING, 1ST BARON (1669-1734)
- KING, CHARLES WILLIAM (1818-1888)
- KING, CLARENCE (1842–1901)
- KING, EDWARD (1612–1637)
- KING, EDWARD (1829–1910)
- KING, HENRY (1591-1669)
- KING, RUFUS (1755–1827)
- KING, THOMAS (1730–1805)
- KING, WILLIAM (1650-1729)
- KING, WILLIAM (1663–1712)
King's Library. On his return to Paris he was called upon to defend against de See also:Rance, the See also:- ABBOT (from the Hebrew ab, a father, through the Syriac abba, Lat. abbas, gen. abbatis, O.E. abbad, fr. late Lat. form abbad-em changed in 13th century under influence of the Lat. form to abbat, used alternatively till the end of the 17th century; Ger. Ab
- ABBOT, EZRA (1819-1884)
- ABBOT, GEORGE (1603-1648)
- ABBOT, ROBERT (1588?–1662?)
- ABBOT, WILLIAM (1798-1843)
abbot of La Trappe, the See also:legitimacy for monks of the See also:kind of studies to which the Maurists de-voted themselves: this called forth Mabillon's Traite des etudes monastiques and his Reflexions sur la reponse de M.l'See also:abbe de la
Trappe (1691-1692), See also:works embodying the ideas and See also:programme of the Maurists for ecclesiastical studies. Mabillon produced in all some twenty folio volumes and as many of lesser See also:size, nearly all works of monumental erudition (the See also:chief are named in the See also:article MAURISTS). A very competent See also:judge declared that, " he knew well the 7th, 8th, 9th, loth and rrth centuries, but nothing earlier or later." Mabillon never allowed his studies to interfere with his See also:life as a monk; he was noted for his See also:regular attendance at the choral recitation of the See also:- OFFICE (from Lat. officium, " duty," " service," a shortened form of opifacium, from facere, " to do," and either the stem of opes, " wealth," " aid," or opus, " work ")
office and the other duties of the monastic life, and for his deep See also:personal See also:religion, as well as for a See also:special See also:charm of See also:character. He died on the 26th of See also:December 1707, in the midst of the See also:production of the See also:colossal Benedictine See also:Annals.
The chief authority for his life is the Abrege de la See also:vie de D. J. M. (also in Latin), by his See also:disciple and friend Ruinart (1709). See also, for a full See also:summary of his works, Tassin, Hist. litteraire de la congr. de St Maur (1770), pp. 205-269. Of See also:modern See also:biographies the best are those of de See also:Broglie (2 vols., 1888) and Baumer (1892)—the former to be especially recommended. A brief See also:sketch by E. C. See also:- BUTLER
- BUTLER (or BOTELER), SAMUEL (1612–168o)
- BUTLER (through the O. Fr. bouteillier, from the Late Lat. buticularius, buticula, a bottle)
- BUTLER, ALBAN (1710-1773)
- BUTLER, BENJAMIN FRANKLIN (1818-1893)
- BUTLER, CHARLES (1750–1832)
- BUTLER, GEORGE (1774-1853)
- BUTLER, JOSEPH (1692-1752)
- BUTLER, NICHOLAS MURRAY (1862– )
- BUTLER, SAMUEL (1774-1839)
- BUTLER, SAMUEL (1835-1902)
- BUTLER, SIR WILLIAM FRANCIS (1838– )
- BUTLER, WILLIAM ARCHER (1814-1848)
Butler may be found in the Downside See also:Review (1893). (E. C.
End of Article: MABILLON, JOHN (1632-1707)
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