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SEAFORTH, EARL OF

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Originally appearing in Volume V24, Page 533 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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See also:

SEAFORTH, See also:EARL OF , a Scottish See also:title held by the See also:family of See also:Mackenzie from 1623 to 1716, and again from 1771 to 1781. The Mackenzies trace their descent to one See also:Colin of Kintail (d. 1278), and their name is a variant of Mackenneth. See also:Kenneth, the twelfth See also:head'of the See also:clan, was made See also:Lord Mackenzie of Kintail in 1609, and his son Colin, who succeeded his See also:father as 2nd Lord Mackenzie in See also:March 1611, was created earl of Seaforth in 1623. Colin's successor was his See also:half-See also:brother See also:George (d. 1651), who became the 2nd earl in 1633. George was alternately a royalist and a covenanter between 1636 and 1646, and was afterwardsin See also:Holland with See also:Charles II., who made him secretary of See also:state for See also:Scotland. His See also:grandson, Kenneth, the 4th earl, followed See also:James II. to See also:France and was with the dethroned See also:king in See also:Ireland. Sent by James in 1690 to head a rising in Scotland, he was captured and imprisoned, but in 1697 he was released and he died in See also:Paris in See also:January 1701. His successor was his son See also:William, who joined the Jacobite See also:standard at See also:Braemar in 1715, and then, having raised 3000 men, was See also:present at the See also:battle of See also:Sheriff See also:muir and was appointed See also:lieutenant-See also:general of the See also:northern counties. He also took See also:part in the Jacobite enterprise of 1719, being wounded at Glenshiel. In 1716 he was attainded and his titles and estates forfeited; before his See also:death in January 1740, he had been relieved of some of the penalties of his See also:treason, although his titles were not restored.

His son Kenneth (c. 17'8–1761), who but for the See also:

attainder would have been the 6th earl, helped the See also:English See also:government during the rising of 17451 and was a member of See also:parliament for some years. His son Kenneth (c. 1744–1781) was created earl of Seaforth in 1771, but his See also:peerage became See also:extinct when he died in See also:August 1781, although there were still heirs to the older earldom, which was under attainder. This earl raised the See also:regiment of Highlanders, the 78th, known later as the 2nd See also:battalion of the Seaforth Highlanders.

End of Article: SEAFORTH, EARL OF

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