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WALTHEOF (d. Io76)

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Originally appearing in Volume V28, Page 299 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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WALTHEOF (d. Io76) , See also:earl of See also:Northumbria, was a son of Earl See also:Siward of Northumbria, and, although he was probably educated for a monastic See also:life, became earl of See also:Huntingdon and See also:Northampton about Io65. After the See also:battle of See also:Hastings he submitted to See also:William the Conqueror; but when the Danes invaded the See also:north of See also:England in 1069 he joined them and took See also:part in the attack on See also:York, only, however, to make a fresh submission after their departure in 1070. Then, restored to his earldom, he married William's niece, See also:Judith, and in 1072 was appointed earl of Northumbria. In 1075 Waltheof joined the See also:conspiracy against the See also:king arranged by the earls of See also:Norfolk and See also:Hereford; but soon repenting of his See also:action he confessed his See also:guilt to See also:Archbishop See also:Lanfranc, and then to William, who was in See also:Normandy. Re-turning to England with William he was arrested, and after being brought twice before the king's See also:court was sentenced to See also:death. On the 31st of May Io76 he was beheaded on St See also:Giles's See also:Hill, near See also:Winchester. Weak and unreliable in See also:character, Waltheof, like his See also:father, is said to have been a See also:man of immense bodily strength. Devout and charitable, he was regarded by the See also:English as a See also:martyr, and miracles were said to have been worked at his See also:tomb at See also:Crowland. The earl See also:left three daughters, the eldest of whom, See also:Matilda, brought the earldom of Huntingdon to her second See also:husband, See also:David I., king of See also:Scotland. One of Waltheof's grandsons was Waltheof (d. 1159), See also:abbot of See also:Melrose.

See E. A. See also:

Freeman, The See also:Norman See also:Conquest, vols. ii., iii. and iv. (z 87o-1876).

End of Article: WALTHEOF (d. Io76)

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