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FLUSHING (Dutch Vlissingen)

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Originally appearing in Volume V10, Page 579 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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FLUSHING (Dutch Vlissingen) , a fortified seaport in the See also:province of See also:Zeeland, See also:Holland, on the See also:south See also:side of the See also:island of Wa.lcheren, at the mouth of the See also:estuary of the western See also:Scheldt, 4 M. by See also:rail S. by W. of See also:Middelburg, with which it is also connected by See also:steam See also:tramway and by a See also:ship See also:canal. There is a steam See also:ferry to Breskens and Ter Neuzen on the See also:coast of Zeeland-Flandres. Pop. (1900) 18,893. An important See also:naval station and fortress up to 1867, Flushing has since aspired, under the care of the Dutch See also:government, to become a See also:great commercial See also:port. In 1872 the railway was opened which, in See also:conjunction with the See also:regular See also:day and See also:night service of steamers to See also:Queen-See also:borough in the See also:county of See also:Kent, forms one of the See also:main routes between See also:England and the See also:east of See also:Europe. In 1873 the great See also:harbour, docks and canal See also:works were completed. Yet the See also:navigation of the port remains far behind that of See also:Rotterdam or See also:Antwerp, the See also:tonnage being in 1899 about 7.9 °,o of that of the See also:kingdom. As a summer resort, however, Flushing has acquired considerable popularity, See also:sea-See also:baths and a large See also:modern hotel being situated on the See also:fine See also:beach about three-quarters of a mile See also:north-See also:west of the See also:town. It possesses a town See also:hall, containing a collection of See also:local antiquities, a See also:theatre, an See also:exchange, an See also:academy of sciences and a school of navigation. The Jakobskerk, or See also:Jacob's See also:church, founded in 1328, contains monuments to See also:Admiral de Ruyter (1607—1676) and the poet Jacob See also:Bellamy (1757—1786), who were natives of Flushing. The See also:chief See also:industries of the town are connected with the considerable manufacture of machinery, the See also:state railway-workshops, See also:shipbuilding yards, See also:Krupp See also:iron and See also:steel works' See also:depot, See also:brewing, and oil and See also:soap manufacture.

The chief imports are colonial produce and See also:

wine, See also:wood and See also:coal. The exports include agricultural produce (See also:wheat and beans), shrimps and See also:meat.

End of Article: FLUSHING (Dutch Vlissingen)

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