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BATTENBERG

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Originally appearing in Volume V03, Page 531 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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BATTENBERG , the name of a See also:

family of See also:German See also:counts which died out about 1314, whose seat was the, See also:castle of Kellerburg, near Battenberg, a small See also:place now in the Prussian See also:province of See also:Hesse-See also:Nassau. The See also:title was revived in 1851, when See also:Alexander (1823-1888), a younger son of See also:Louis II., See also:grand-See also:duke of Hesse, contracted a morganatic See also:marriage with a See also:Polish See also:lady, Countess Julia See also:Theresa von Haucke (1825-1895), who was then created countess of Battenberg. Raised to the See also:rank of a princess in 1858, the countess and her See also:children were allowed to See also:style themselves princes and princesses of Battenberg, with the addition of Durchlaucht or Serene See also:Highness. The eldest son of this See also:union, Louis Alexander (b. 1854), married in 1884 See also:Victoria, daughter of Louis IV., grand-duke of Hesse, and became an See also:admiral in the See also:British See also:navy. The second son, Alexander See also:Joseph (q.v.), was See also:prince of See also:Bulgaria from 1879 to 1886. The third son, See also:Henry See also:Maurice, was See also:born in 1858, and married op the 23rd of See also:July 1885 See also:Beatrice, youngest daughter of Victoria, See also:queen of See also:England. He died at See also:sea on the aoth of See also:January 1896 when returning from active service with the British troops during the See also:Ashanti See also:War, and See also:left three sons and a daughter, Victoria See also:Eugenie, who was married in.i906 to See also:Alphonso XIII., See also:king of See also:Spain. The See also:fourth son, See also:Francis Joseph, born in 186r, married in 1897 See also:Anna, daughter of See also:Nicholas I., prince of See also:Montenegro, and is the author of , See also:Die volkswirtschaftliche Entwickelung Bulgariens von 1879 bis zur Gegenwart (See also:Leipzig, 1891). The only daughter of the princess of Battenberg, See also:Marie See also:Caroline, born in 1852, was married in 1871 to Gustavus Ernest, prince and See also:count of See also:Erbach-Schonberg.

End of Article: BATTENBERG

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