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HORSHAM

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Originally appearing in Volume V13, Page 739 of the 1911 Encyclopedia Britannica.
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HORSHAM , a See also:

market See also:town in the Horsham See also:parliamentary See also:division of See also:Sussex, See also:England, 38 m. S. by W. from See also:London by the London, See also:Brighton and See also:South See also:Coast railway. Pop. of See also:urban See also:district (19o1) 9446. It is pleasantly situated in the midst of a fertile See also:country near the source of the Arun. A picturesque See also:avenue leads to the See also:church of St See also:Mary, principally See also:Early See also:English and Perpendicular, with remains of See also:Norman See also:work, having a lofty See also:tower surmounted by a See also:spire, and containing several See also:fine monuments, tombs and See also:brasses. Other buildings include the See also:grammar school, founded in 1532 and rebuilt in 1893, a town See also:hall and See also:corn See also:exchange, erected in 1866 in See also:Italian See also:style, with an See also:assembly See also:room. In the vicinity are several fine mansions. The buildings of See also:Christ's See also:Hospital (q.v.) at See also:West Horsham were opened in 1902, the school being removed hither from London. The town has See also:industries of tanning, See also:founding, See also:carriage-See also:building and See also:flour-milling. Some See also:neolithic remains have been found at Horsham. The town is not mentioned in Domesday See also:Book, but the See also:Rape of Bramber, in which it lies, belonged at that See also:time to See also:William de See also:Braose. His descendants held the See also:borough and the See also:manor of Horsham, and through them they passed to the See also:family of See also:Mowbray, afterwards See also:dukes of See also:Norfolk.

There are traces of See also:

burgage See also:tenure at Horsham in 1210, and it was called a borough in 1236. It has no See also:charter of See also:incorporation. Horsham sent two representatives to See also:parliament from 1295 until 1832, when the number was reduced to one. In 1885 it was disfranchised. In 1233 See also:Henry III. granted William de Braose a yearly three-days' See also:fair at his manor of Horsham. In the reign of See also:Edward I. William de Braose claimed to have a See also:free market on Wednesdays and Saturdays. Fairs are held on the 5th of See also:April, 18th of See also:July, 17th of See also:November and 27th of November. Market days are See also:Monday and Wednesday. " Glovers " of Horsham are mentioned in a patent See also:roll of 1485, and a brewery existed here in the time of See also:Queen See also:Anne.

End of Article: HORSHAM

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